Bonsai art, originated from our country, has gone through thousands of years of heritage and has now become a unique cultural symbol. Pruning is an indispensable part of bonsai creation. Reasonable pruning can make the bonsai more aesthetically artistic. When pruning bonsai, where should you cut? This article will reveal the techniques of pruning bonsai, helping you create the perfect bonsai.
Branch Pruning1. Pruning Locations: Bonsai branch pruning mainly targets parts that are too dense, too long, crossed, or weak. Specific pruning locations are as follows:
(1) Overly Dense Branches: Refers to the branches that are too dense in the bonsai, affecting the overall appearance. When pruning, they should be cut from the root to avoid affecting the tree's vitality.
(2) Overlong Branches: Refers to the branches that are too long, affecting the overall proportions. When pruning, the length of the branches can be retained as needed to make the whole more coordinated.
(3) Crossed Branches: Refers to branches that cross each other, affecting ventilation and air permeability. When pruning, the crossed parts should be removed to maintain the natural growth of the branches.
(4) Weak and Diseased Branches: Refers to branches with pest and disease problems or poor growth. When pruning, they should be cut from the root to prevent the spread of the disease.
2. Pruning Methods: When pruning branches, use a sharp pair of scissors to make an oblique cut from the bottom of the branch to avoid tearing the bark. After pruning, apply a healing ointment to prevent the invasion of germs.
Leaf Pruning1. Pruning Locations: Leaf pruning mainly targets parts that have too many leaves, are too dense, weak, or affect the overall appearance. Specific pruning locations are as follows:
(1) Too Many Leaves: Refers to the bonsai having too many leaves, affecting the overall appearance. When pruning, some leaves can be cut to make the leaf distribution more even.
(2) Overly Dense Leaves: Refers to leaves that are too dense, affecting ventilation and air permeability. When pruning, some leaves can be cut to keep an appropriate spacing between leaves.
(3) Weak and Diseased Leaves: Refers to leaves with pest and disease problems or poor growth. When pruning, weak and diseased leaves should be removed to prevent the spread of the disease.
2. Pruning Methods: When pruning leaves, use a sharp pair of scissors to make an oblique cut from the base of the leaf to avoid tearing the leaf. After pruning, apply a healing ointment to prevent the invasion of germs.
Root Pruning1. Pruning Locations: Root pruning mainly targets parts that are too long, too dense, twisted, or weak. Specific pruning locations are as follows:
(1) Overlong Roots: Refers to roots that are too long, affecting the overall appearance. When pruning, some roots can be cut to make the root distribution more even.
(2) Overly Dense Roots: Refers to roots that are too dense, affecting air permeability. When pruning, some roots can be cut to keep an appropriate spacing between roots.
(3) Twisted Roots: Refers to roots that are twisted, affecting the overall appearance. When pruning, the roots can be straightened appropriately to make the root distribution more natural.
(4) Weak and Diseased Roots: Refers to roots with pest and disease problems or poor growth. When pruning, weak and diseased roots should be cut to prevent the spread of the disease.
2. Pruning Methods: When pruning roots, use a sharp pair of scissors to make an oblique cut from the bottom of the root to avoid tearing the root. After pruning, apply a healing ointment to prevent the invasion of germs.
Pruning bonsai is a technically challenging task that requires mastering certain skills. Through reasonable pruning, the bonsai can be made more beautiful and healthy. During the pruning process, attention should be paid to the pruning locations and methods to maintain the overall harmony of the bonsai. I hope this article can provide you with help, allowing you to go further on the road of bonsai art.