Honeysuckle Bonsai Cultivation Techniques
Answering netizens' questions about the cultivation techniques of honeysuckle bonsai, the following is an introduction by the site editor for the netizens.
Honeysuckle Bonsai Cultivation Techniques
To cultivate honeysuckle bonsai, it is necessary to first select a suitable plant for bonsai. After selection, the plant needs to be trained and shaped by coiling according to the design requirements, pruning unnecessary and dense branches. The trunk also needs to be treated, dealing with side roots and side trunks that do not match the design. Prepare a suitable pot, mix mountain soil and decomposed leaf soil for potting soil, and plant it in the pot, making sure not to block the drainage holes during cultivation.
Honeysuckle Bonsai Creation Methods
1. Material Selection
Select suitable honeysuckle for bonsai, which can be dug in the mountains. After selection, train and shape the plant according to design requirements. Plants with good root shapes can be planted directly, avoiding root damage as much as possible.
2. Pruning
Honeysuckle is a vine plant, usually growing spirally on walls or pillars. The branches have few leaves and need to be pruned to remove unnecessary and dense branches, pruning moderately.
3. Treatment
After pruning the branches and leaves, the trunk also needs to be treated, dealing with side roots and side trunks that do not match the design. Apply potassium permanganate to the cut wounds for disinfection, leaving the main trunk, removing the soil from the main trunk, and soaking it in water for 2-3 days to promote sprouting.
4. Potting
Select a suitable pot, mix mountain soil and decomposed leaf soil for potting soil, and plant it in the pot. Do not block the drainage holes during cultivation. If the pot is too deep, use broken tiles or stones to pad the bottom for easier drainage.
Honeysuckle Bonsai Cultivation Techniques
1. When the branches of the honeysuckle bonsai grow to about 5 centimeters, spray or water with paclobutrazol or dwarfing hormone several times to inhibit vine growth and dwarf the tree shape.
2. Regularly prune for dwarfing and shaping, cultivating thick and short branches. Remove vigorous buds during the growing season, early removal of strong branches, and cut long branches to leave short ones during pruning.
3. Ensure sufficient sunlight during the maintenance of honeysuckle bonsai to promote thick and short branches, lush leaves, and extend the flowering period.
Notes on Honeysuckle Bonsai Cultivation
Honeysuckle bonsai can be cultivated at home but should not be grown indoors for extended periods. Excessive shading may lead to yellowing, weak branches, and no flowering. It is best to move it outside for a couple of hours of morning and evening sun to facilitate photosynthesis and provide nutrients for growth.
1. Soil
The soil used for honeysuckle bonsai should have good transparency and sufficient nutrients, which can be mixed with humus soil, garden soil, and river sand soil for maintenance.
2. Pruning
Honeysuckle bonsai should be pruned from the winter solstice to the following year. According to the needs of the pot design, generally, 3-5 main branches are left, with 2-3 buds on each, and all other vines are cut off. Also, after each flowering, immediately shape the branches with fertilization to achieve multiple flowering effects.
3. Repotting
Generally, honeysuckle bonsai repotting should be done at the end of spring to early summer, i.e., March to May. The climate during this period is very suitable for honeysuckle growth, and the plant can quickly adapt to the environment after repotting.
4. Watering
Honeysuckle bonsai should be watered until water comes out from the bottom of the pot. Water when the potting soil loses moisture. The watering amount is highest in summer, followed by spring and autumn, and the least in winter. Try to water less during the flowering period to extend the flowering time.
The above content covers all the techniques for cultivating honeysuckle bonsai. Have greenery enthusiasts understood this?