How to Cultivate Apple Bonsai
Do you know these? This article covers the cultivation of apple bonsai and detailed information about the green plant aspect of growing techniques. Next, the editor will introduce these to everyone.
Apples are one of the fruits that everyone loves very much. Now many families grow an apple bonsai, as it not only has ornamental value but also allows us to enjoy delicious fruit. So, how exactly should we plant it? What are the cultivation techniques for apple bonsai? Let's take a look together.
1. Container
If you want to grow a good apple bonsai, you should choose a pot that is superior in all aspects, especially one with good drainage. This way, the apple tree roots will not rot due to excessive water.
2. Soil
Next is the soil, which is a very crucial part. You must ensure that the soil contains ample nutrients. If you want to mix your own soil, you can use decomposed manure, decomposed leaves, and fermented fertilizer, then add river sand and soil. The ratio can be controlled at around 1:2:6. If you don't know how to prepare nutrient-rich soil, you can also purchase ready-made nutrient soil.
3. Seedlings
The next task is to choose the seedlings. To ensure that the apple trees grow strong and reduce the occurrence of diseases and pests during their growth, you should choose robust plants with full buds and no diseases or pests. It's also important to choose seedlings from reputable sources for better assurance.
4. Planting
Planting is a crucial step, and everyone should understand some precautions. First, you should soak the apple roots in a disinfectant solution, which can be treated with a 5-degree lime sulfur mixture. To ensure normal root growth and germination, you can also trim them appropriately before placing them in the pot. After planting, water it properly to ensure that the apple seedlings can survive normally.
5. Fertilization and Watering
After planting, it is essential to manage fertilization and watering scientifically. You should provide different amounts of water and nutrients at different stages according to the growth habits of apple trees. First, provide about 0.2% nitrogen fertilizer before and after germination. During the fruiting period, use some foliar fertilizers, which can be about 0.5% urea mixed with 0.5% wood ash. When entering the maturity period, fertilize every half month. As the tree enters maturity, you can fertilize according to the growth of the apple bonsai, generally every 10 days. Also, watering should be done promptly during the germination stage, flowering stage, and fruit expansion stage.
6. Pruning
There are many pruning methods. To encourage apple trees to have more branches, you must do a good job of pinching the tips. Also, cultivate new branches appropriately and train the tree shape. Additionally, during the planting process, you should also perform a series of pruning tasks such as girdling and twisting the branches to achieve the goal of producing more fruit.
The above shares the complete introduction to how to cultivate apple bonsai and detailed information about apple bonsai cultivation techniques. I hope it can be helpful to you. Don't forget to check out more flowering experience and common knowledge!