How to Plant Banana Trees
The editor introduces how to plant banana trees and the full process of banana cultivation in the aspect of green plants and flowers. Let's learn about it together next.
The price of bananas is influenced by market supply, banana quality, region, and other factors, with a fluctuating price range of 3 to 6 yuan. The price is relatively moderate, and with the good taste of bananas, they are also very popular in the market. Occasional consumption of bananas is not expensive, but for banana lovers, it can still be considered expensive. I'll teach you a way to eat bananas at a low cost by growing them yourself. Next, I'll briefly introduce the steps of banana planting.
1. Preparations
① Selection of Banana Plantation
Banana roots are strong, aerobic, and fleshy, with horizontal roots distributed at about 15 cm in the surface soil layer and vertical roots that can reach 1.4 meters deep. Banana leaves are large with high transpiration rates, making them sensitive to water requirements. Therefore, an ideal banana plantation should have loose soil, deep and fertile soil layer, pH value between 5.5 to 6.5, free of toxic substances, low groundwater level, and convenient irrigation and drainage.
② Selection of Good Varieties
Selecting good varieties is one of the keys to high-quality, high-yield, and profitable banana production. Therefore, it is necessary to choose varieties that are productive, adaptable, and wind-resistant. Based on planting practices over the past few years, better varieties include Guangdong Banana No. 2 and Brazil No. 3.
2. Planting
Banana planting should be carried out between April and June each year. After planting the banana seedlings, remember to water them thoroughly to ensure root protection. Pay attention to sun protection in summer and insulation in winter. Banana planting can be done directly by digging holes, but it is necessary to improve the fertility of the planting holes in advance by adding decomposed manure, wood ash, etc. The planting distance can be maintained at 3 meters by 3 meters to facilitate the growth of banana trunks and leaves later.
How to Plant Banana Trees
3. Post-Planting Management
Field management is a key step for high-yield banana production. When banana seedlings start to grow new leaves, it indicates that the roots have taken hold, and it's time to do weeding. During the seedling stage, it's important to inspect for withered or rotting leaves and remove them from the field to prevent infection of other leaves. Bananas do not require much water, but it's necessary to water them when the soil moisture is insufficient. During rainy seasons, banana drainage should be managed properly.
4. Fruiting
When the number of banana leaves reaches more than 32, the banana enters the fruiting period, and it's important to supplement nutrients. One month after the bananas start to fruit, the banana tail can be cleared. It's best to make a banana support with wood or bamboo to prevent the fruit from being too heavy and damaging the trunk. Bananas planted at different times have different maturity periods; those planted in summer can be harvested after 3 months, while those planted in other seasons can be harvested after 5 months.
5. Harvesting
Bananas can be harvested when they reach 80% maturity, without waiting for them to fully ripen. Banana harvesting requires the cooperation of two people, with one cutting the connection between the banana and the trunk and the other catching the banana. Banana harvesting generally requires tools such as a harvesting knife, ladder, sponge, gloves, etc. It's best to trim your nails before harvesting to avoid scratching the banana skin. After harvesting, if you want to eat bananas quickly, you can place some apples with them.
Have you understood the detailed introduction about how to plant banana trees and the full process of banana cultivation mentioned above?