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Seed selection and planting methods, daily maintenance, lotus reproduction, lotus picking and preservationLotus, since ancient times, has been a favorite subject for scholars and literati, and its noble quality of rising from the mud without being stained has deeply touched people's hearts. With the increasing emphasis on ecological environment, lotus cultivation has gradually become a fashion. This article will introduce in detail the methods of lotus cultivation, from seed selection, planting to maintenance, allowing you to easily master the skills of lotus pond cultivation.
Seed selection and preparation1. Seed selection: Choose a lotus variety suitable for local climate and soil conditions, common varieties include荷花 (Nelumbo nucifera) and water lilies, etc., choose the appropriate variety according to personal preference and cultivation purpose.
2. Preparation: Choose a place with abundant sunlight and convenient water source as the lotus pond, the depth of the pond is generally between 50-80 centimeters, and the area is determined according to personal needs.
Planting methods1. Timing: Spring is the best time for planting lotus, as the temperature is suitable for the growth of lotus.
2. Planting: Place the selected lotus bulbs at the bottom of the pond, cover them with a thin layer of soil, and keep the soil moist.
3. Management: After planting, pay attention to maintain the water level of the lotus pond to avoid too deep or too shallow.
Daily maintenance1. Water level management: Keep the water level of the lotus pond stable, avoid too high or too low water level, as high water level can cause leaf rot, and low water level can affect the growth of lotus.
2. Fertilization: Apply an appropriate amount of compound fertilizer to the lotus pond at regular intervals to provide sufficient nutrients.
3. Cleaning: Regularly clean the weeds and withered leaves in the lotus pond to keep it clean.
4. Pest and disease control: Observe the growth of the lotus and take timely measures when pests and diseases are found, such as spraying pesticides.
Lotus reproduction1. Division propagation: Divide the mature lotus rhizomes into several sections, each with a bud eye, and replant them.
2. Bulb propagation: Remove the lotus bulbs and plant them in a new lotus pond.
Lotus picking and preservation1. Picking: When the lotus flowers are in full bloom, you can pick them for appreciation or making bouquets.
2. Preservation: Place the picked lotus flowers in water and add an appropriate amount of preservatives to extend their freshness.
Lotus cultivation is an interesting and beneficial activity. With the above methods, I believe you have mastered the basic skills of lotus cultivation. Patience and carefulness are the keys in the cultivation process. Wishing your lotus pond to burst into beautiful flowers, adding a touch of freshness and elegance to your life.