Apple Bitter Gourd Planting Time and Technical Points
Today's life experience brings you the related content about the planting time and technical points of apple bitter gourd and green plants. Next, the editor will introduce to the netizens.
Apple Bitter Gourd Planting Time and Technical Points
Apple bitter gourd, also known as apple white jade bitter gourd, is usually planted between March and April every year. When planting apple bitter gourd, the seeds can be evenly scattered on the soil surface and then covered with a layer of plastic film to keep the temperature in the soil above 10 degrees for germination. It is necessary to build a trellis on the soil for the vigorous growth of apple bitter gourd.
Currently, planting apple bitter gourd is very promising. It has a long fruiting period, which can reach about 7 months. Moreover, it has a strong fruiting ability with a very impressive yield, with an average output of over 12,000 jin per mu. When harvest season comes, the whole field is filled with gourds hanging from the greenhouse.
Apple Bitter Gourd Planting Time
The planting of apple bitter gourd is basically the same as that of ordinary greenhouse bitter gourd. It is also sown in spring and then harvested in summer.
Usually, apple bitter gourd is a vine plant that is planted in March or April in the north. The minimum row spacing for planting is 1.5 meters, and the harvest is basically completed by August.
Apple Bitter Gourd Planting Techniques and Management
Germination TemperatureBefore planting apple bitter gourd, the seeds need to germinate. Prepare a 50-55℃ warm water. Stir for about 15 minutes, remove, and soak in clean water for 36 hours. Finally, drain and wrap in a damp towel, and place in a temperature environment of 30 to 35 degrees Celsius to germinate.
At the same time, the seeds need to be washed with warm water once a day for about 4 days to germinate. The temperature should be controlled between 15 to 30 degrees Celsius, with higher temperatures within this range being better for faster and higher yields.
Field Preparation and TrellisingApple bitter gourd is suitable for growing on a round arch trellis. When installing, use bamboo poles 2 to 3 cm thick. The length of the arch can be determined based on the length of the garden.
Usually, the distance between two arch greenhouses should be maintained at 60-90 cm, and a wide and deep groove 30 cm wide should be dug for drainage.
Weeding and PruningWhen planting, we need to cut off all side branches below 1 meter and promptly remove old, diseased, and yellow leaves from the plants in the middle and late stages. When the vines are longer than 50 cm, lift them up, select a section to press into the soil, and then continue to guide the remaining vine tails onto the trellis to increase yield.
Management and BaggingWhen planting, dig a good drainage ditch, and promptly drain water when it accumulates. Fertilization should be done in small amounts multiple times. During the hot summer, a layer of wheat straw can be placed on the bed surface to keep warm.
We can use black paper bags to cover them. This can prevent to some extent the invasion of melon striped caterpillars, melon fruit flies, and some bacteria.
The above [] introduces the full content of the planting time and technical points of apple bitter gourd. I hope it can help you, and at the same time, I hope everyone comes to see more green plant and flower experience and common knowledge!