Abstract:
Peony is one of China's national flowers, beautiful and elegant. Many people like to grow peonies at home, but sometimes the plants wither. Cutting propagation is one of the ways many enthusiasts use for flower reproduction, but not everyone knows whether it can be successful. This article will detail...
Peony is one of China's national flowers, beautiful and elegant. Many people like to grow peonies at home, but sometimes the plants wither. Cutting propagation is one of the ways many enthusiasts use for flower reproduction, but not everyone knows whether it can be successful. This article will detail how to properly propagate peonies by cuttings and provide correct maintenance methods.
Prepare cutting materials
Before propagating peonies by cuttings, you need to prepare peony branches, scissors, potting soil, and water. The best time for cutting is spring, when peonies have just sprouted and new branches grow rapidly.
Select healthy branches
Choose healthy peony branches without pests or diseases for cutting. The branch length should be between 15-20cm, neither too long nor too short. Use scissors to cut the branches from the plant.
Trim peony branches
Before cutting, trim the top of the peony branch to make it more symmetrical. The cut should be flat, avoiding forks or diagonal cuts.
Soak branches
Soak the peony branches in water to ensure they are completely moist. This helps promote growth and root formation after cutting.
Prepare potting soil
The potting soil should have good drainage and breathability. You can mix sand, leaf mold, and vermiculite.
Insert peony branches
Insert the soaked peony branches into the potting soil until their roots are completely buried. Make sure the distance between each branch is not too close to avoid affecting growth.
Enhance irrigation
The soil after cutting should remain moist. You can water lightly once a day, but don't overwater. Also pay attention to ventilation to prevent rot.
Maintain appropriate temperature
After peony cutting, maintain an appropriate temperature and avoid direct strong sunlight. It's best to place them in a well-lit indoor area with room temperature around 20°C.
Pay attention to fertilizer use
The roots of peonies after cutting are not yet strong, so reduce fertilizer use. You can use a small amount of nutrient solution once a week, but don't overdo it.
Prevent pests and diseases
Peonies after cutting are susceptible to pests and diseases, so timely prevention is necessary. You can use fungicides or pesticides for treatment.
Transplant at the right time
When the peony cuttings have grown to a certain height, consider transplanting them to larger pots or planting outdoors. The best time for transplantation is spring or autumn.
Pay attention to maintenance details
After peony cutting, pay attention to maintenance details such as timely pruning of branches, weeding, and ensuring ventilation. This promotes growth and flowering.
Be patient and wait for results
Propagating peonies by cuttings is not easy and requires patience. Usually, it takes 3-4 months for healthy roots to form after cutting before transplantation.
Pay attention to the season for cutting
The season for cutting is very important; spring is the best time. This ensures rapid growth and good germination of peony cuttings.
Peony cutting requires attention to many details and maintenance methods, and success only comes with proper techniques. Through this article, I believe everyone has mastered the correct cutting and maintenance methods to make your peonies more brilliant.