For beginners, what are the precautions when caring for roses?

Points to consider for beginners growing roses

This article provides an in-depth explanation of the precautions that beginners should take when growing roses, including what precautions to take and what specific points to consider. Let's take a look together.

1. Soil preparation. If the soil is compacted and has poor drainage, the rose plant may easily suffer from waterlogging and root rot. A mixture of peat soil, garden soil, and sand can be used as the rose soil. Then, add well-fermented sesame cake fertilizer to the soil to increase its fertility and improve its looseness and breathability.

2. Pots. Avoid using deep pots like the galvanized pot when growing roses at home. Use shorter pots and choose pots with good breathability, such as terra cotta pots. You can buy pots with more drainage holes, like green mountain pots.

3. Watering. For beginners, the most challenging aspect is probably watering. Watering seems simple but is actually a complex issue. Improper watering can lead to various problems, and for those without rose-growing experience, 9 out of 10 dead seedlings are caused by overwatering and root rot. Remember that roses are drought-tolerant but not flood-tolerant. When watering roses, water thoroughly after the soil dries out, and do not let the pot accumulate too much water.

4. Fertilizing. Fertilization is another aspect where beginners often make mistakes. There are many types of fertilizers for roses, but for新手 gardeners, it's best to keep it simple and practical. For roses grown in the ground, apply a balanced compound fertilizer once a month, buried shallowly about 20 centimeters away from the roots. Then, spray a foliar fertilizer with medium and trace elements or a full-element foliar fertilizer once every 1-2 weeks. For potted roses, apply a balanced water-soluble fertilizer once a week, such as plenty No. 1 or 18-18-18 water-soluble fertilizer, and spray a foliar fertilizer with medium and trace elements or a full-element foliar fertilizer once a week.

5. Disease management. Roses are known as the "medicine jar" because they are prone to many common diseases. These include powdery mildew, black spot, downy mildew, grey mold, red spider mites, aphids, and stem borers. To prevent diseases, spray mancozeb once a week and maintain good ventilation. Regularly thin leaves, removing some overly dense and overlapping ones.

The detailed content of the precautions for beginners growing roses and what precautions to take has been shared above. I hope it can be helpful to you!