This article provides a guide to the fertilizing needs of tree-bonsai:
Understanding the fertilizing needs of tree-bonsai, fertilizing timing and frequency, fertilizing methods, and precautions for fertilizing. Tree-bonsai, favored by indoor decorators and gardening enthusiasts for their delicate and beautiful shapes and easy maintenance, require scientific fertilizing to maintain their vibrant appearance. This article will introduce you to the fertilizing methods for tree-bonsai, helping your plants to stay lush and green.
Understanding the fertilizing needs of tree-bonsai:
The fertilizing needs of tree-bonsai are closely related to their growth cycle, soil type, and seasonal changes. Tree-bonsai require the following types of fertilizers:
1. Nitrogen fertilizer: Promotes leaf growth, making the bonsai greener.
2. Phosphorus fertilizer: Helps root development and enhances the plant's resistance to diseases.
3. Potassium fertilizer: Improves drought and cold resistance.
Fertilizing timing and frequency:
1. Spring: Spring is the peak growth season for tree-bonsai, fertilize with nitrogen once every two weeks to promote new growth.
2. Summer: High temperatures and rapid water evaporation in summer call for weekly phosphorus-potassium fertilizing to enhance drought resistance.
3. Autumn: As temperatures drop in autumn, reduce fertilizing frequency, applying a compound fertilizer once a month to help the bonsai survive winter.
4. Winter: Tree-bonsai grow slowly in winter and generally do not need fertilizing.
Fertilizing methods:
1. Fertilizing amount: Control the amount of fertilizer based on the size and growth condition of the bonsai, avoiding excessive amounts to prevent fertilizer burn.
2. Fertilizing time: Fertilize in the morning or evening to avoid direct sunlight that could burn the leaves.
3. Fertilizing method: Sprinkle the fertilizer on the surface of the bonsai and then gently spray water with a spray bottle to let it渗透 into the soil.
Precautions for fertilizing:
1. Before fertilizing, check the soil moisture to prevent fertilizer loss due to overly wet soil.
2. After fertilizing, promptly clean up the fallen leaves and weeds around the bonsai to maintain a clean environment.
3. Observe the growth condition of the bonsai and adjust the amount and frequency of fertilizing accordingly.
Fertilizing tree-bonsai is a science. Mastering the correct fertilizing methods can make your bonsai flourish. This article aims to provide useful help for your bonsai maintenance. Pay attention to authoritative industry reports and third-party reviews, and continue to learn new maintenance knowledge to make your bonsai more beautiful and appealing.
References:
《Manual of Bonsai Maintenance》 (China Forestry Publishing House, 2018)
《Techniques and Maintenance of Bonsai》 (Shanghai Science and Technology Publishing House, 2019)