Methods of Fertilizer Production and Use
A detailed introduction about what kind of green plants and flowers are suitable for the fertilizer used for roses. Let's learn about it together.
Appropriate Fertilizer for Roses: Methods of Fertilizer Production and Use
Rose Fertilizer
Roses respond best to inorganic fertilizers. During the cultivation of roses, organic fertilizers, water-soluble fast-acting fertilizers, and slow-release fertilizers are commonly used.
1. Potassium Fertilizer: Potassium is essential for roses, as it helps them grow better and enhances their immunity. Therefore, potassium fertilizer can be made to supplement the required potassium for roses.
2. Nitrogen Fertilizer: Nitrogen is one of the essential elements for the growth of roses, as it promotes the growth of roots, stems, and leaves and is crucial for the better and taller growth of roses.
Method of Making Rose Fertilizer
1. Prepare the materials needed for making nitrogen fertilizer, such as peanuts, seeds, beans, fruit peels, castor oil plants, vegetable leaves, pigeon droppings, and expired milk powder. Prepare a container and then crush these materials, placing them in the container. Add water to the container, cover it, and let it ferment under the sun for about 3-6 months.
2. Prepare rice washing water, tea water, and water used to wash milk bottles. Mix the rice washing water and tea water in a container, and ferment them separately. After fermentation, add water and use it to water the roses.
Method of Using Rose Fertilizer
1. When planting roses for the first time, it is best to do so in winter when the seedlings are relatively large. Mix organic fertilizers like organic matter and pine bark peat. For each 20 cm pot, add about 20-50 grams of fermented chicken manure. You can also mix bone meal, cake fertilizer, and fermented sheep manure, but the total amount should not be too much.
2. While mixing in organic fertilizers, slow-release fertilizers can be added, with a dosage of about 4 grams per liter of soil. For a gallon pot, the dosage is about 12 grams. You can also sprinkle it directly on the surface of the soil around the planted roses, but the dosage should be halved.
3. For daily maintenance of roses, a fertilizer with a nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium ratio of 20-20-20 can be used to water the plants, with a ratio of 1 gram of fertilizer per kilogram of water.
4. During the blooming period of roses, potassium dihydrogen phosphate can be applied to promote flowering. The basic method is to apply 1500 times potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution before and just after the blooming period.
5. Small amounts of fertilizers like fish intestines can be buried in the soil to promote the blooming of roses.
What to Do If Roses Drop Leaves Due to Excessive Fertilizer
1. For minor fertilizer damage, an effective method is to water the plants more, using a lot of water to leach out the excess fertilizer, thereby diluting it and mitigating the fertilizer damage.
2. Dig up the roses, wash the roots, and re-plant them. When replanting, make sure to use new soil and not the original one.
Precautions When Watering Roses with Fertilizer
1. Avoid using raw fertilizer.
2. Avoid using concentrated fertilizer to prevent fertilizer damage.
3. Avoid direct contact between the base fertilizer and the roots to prevent root damage.
4. Avoid using hot fertilizer to prevent root burning.
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