Strawberry pollination time and method
Today's share: Relevant knowledge of strawberry pollination time and methods, and let everyone understand it. Strawberry pollination time and method Strawberries can be pollinated by wind, insects, bees, flies, and butterflies. They are usually carried out when the flowers are just blooming. At this time, the pollen vitality is strongest. They can also be pollinated every day when the flowers bloom. From 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Artificial pollination can be accomplished by gently touching the bud of one strawberry with a cotton swab and then touching the other. Strawberry pollination methods There are two pollination methods for strawberries: manual pollination and bee pollination. Manual pollination requires too much labor and may damage plants or fruits. In comparison, bee pollination is not only convenient, but also allows honey to be harvested. Pay attention to controlling the temperature between 25-30℃ during pollination. Are strawberries self-pollinated? Strawberries belong to self-pollinated plants. Pollination can be accomplished by wind and insects. However, cross-pollination can greatly improve the fruit setting rate and ensure high yield and high quality. Currently, bees are widely used in production and cultivation. Assisted pollination. Characteristics of successful pollination of strawberries are considered successful when the seeds grow evenly a few days after pollination. If they turn brown-black, it is a failure.
The best time to pollinate strawberries can be pollinated by wind, insects, bees, flies, and butterflies, so if it is outdoors, there is generally no need to pollinate strawberries manually. It is usually carried out when the flowers are just blooming, when the pollen vitality is the strongest. It can also be carried out from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. every day when the flowers bloom.
Strawberry pollination method Use a cotton swab or brush to gently brush the stamens on the outside of the strawberry, dip them in the pollen, and then brush them onto the pistil. Generally, after flowers bloom, brushing two or three times has a high fruit setting rate. In order to ensure the fruit setting rate, brush evenly several times to pollinate different flowers of the same kind of strawberries. How to artificially pollinate strawberries? Just use a cotton swab to gently touch the flower bud of one strawberry and then touch the other. When strawberries are artificially pollinated, the flowers will fall quickly, consume less nutrients, concentrate nutrients, and develop quickly. The fruits will grow quickly. Big, few deformed fruits. You can use a brush to dip the pollen and apply it to the entire flower every day from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Bees can also be pollinated in the shed. The effect is better than manual pollination. Bees should start in the early stage of full flowering, and the suitable temperature for bee activities in the shed is 15℃~30℃.
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Knowledge Expand how to pollinate strawberries indoors When pollinating strawberries indoors, maintain the temperature above 15 degrees Celsius, and ensure that there is no fog on the petals. During the operation, use a cotton swab or brush to gently brush the outer stamens, dip them in the pollen, and then Apply it to the pistil. If it rains within 2 hours after pollination, the strawberry needs to be pollinated again.
The indoor wind is small, and the plants cannot complete the pollination work by themselves. Manual pollination is needed. First, prepare a small cotton swab, then extend it into the strawberry stamens to dip in the pollen, and finally evenly apply the pollen to the strawberry pistil. In order to ensure the fruit setting rate, you can brush it several times.
Strawberry flowers are generally bisexual flowers, including stamens and pistils. When pollinating the plant, the stamens need to be clearly distinguished. The ones with yellow parts on the outside are the stamens, and the pistils are mostly bent and drooping.
When pollinating indoor strawberries, the temperature needs to be maintained between 18 and 25 degrees Celsius. If the temperature is lower than 12 degrees Celsius, it will affect the normal pollination of the plants. Therefore, it is best to complete strawberry pollination between 10 a.m. and 3 p.m.
When pollinating strawberries indoors, water must not be splashed into the stamens, otherwise it will cause the flowers to rot. If rain and other weather occurs within two hours after pollination, the strawberry flowers need to be re-pollinated to avoid reducing the result rate. Planting method and management of strawberry seedlings 1. Planting soil: Planting strawberry seedlings requires using garden soil, leus soil, and fine sand to prepare base soil. 2. Transplanting and planting: Select seedlings with strong roots, plant them in the soil, and irrigate them once. 3. Post-management: Put the strawberry seedlings in a cool place and fertilize them after adapting to the environment. 4. Precautions: Provide light to strawberries incrementally to avoid wilting. 1. --Choose pot soil-To plant strawberry seedlings, you must choose balanced nutrition, fertile and soft soil. You can use pastoral soil, legular soil, and fine sand to prepare the base soil at a ratio of 3:2:1, and add farmyard manure to it to create a fertile growth environment. If it is pot planting, you must also lay broken tiles on the bottom of the pot to improve the breathability of the pot soil. 2. --Transplanting and colonization-During planting strawberry seedlings, select seedlings with strong roots and well-growing roots, dig them out of the soil, taking care not to damage the root system, and then plant the strawberry seedlings directly in a new pot. In the soil, cover the roots with soil and compress them, and then irrigate them once to allow full contact between the roots and the soil. 3. --Post-management-After transplanting, place the strawberry seedlings in a cool and ventilated environment to keep the soil moist. After waiting for the seedlings to resume growth, apply diluted cake fertilizer and water or nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer to them to promote the growth of the plants., and provide full sunshine to the strawberry seedlings to promote their branches and leaves luxuriant. 4. --Precautions-When providing light to strawberry seedlings, you must provide sunlight to them in a progressive manner. You must not directly place the seedlings in a sunny environment, so as to avoid the strawberry seedlings being unable to adapt to the light and causing sunburn or Wilting, and if you apply fertilizer to strawberry seedlings, you can only water the fertilizer in the soil, and do not let the roots, branches and leaves come into contact with the fertilizer to avoid burns. How to choose strawberry seedlings to make it easier to feed? After meeting these three standards, we bought the potted strawberries home. Before planting, we had to go through this sterilization and disinfection. After treatment, we could plant them for sterilization.
When many flower friends raise potted strawberries, they can't keep them for long. Various problems will arise with the potted strawberries. Few flower friends can really feed the potted strawberries. How should we improve the potted strawberries? The survival rate of potted strawberries is actually very important.
As long as we select the right seedlings, its survival rate can be greatly improved. How should we select the seedlings correctly? The selection criteria for strawberries are very simple, mainly with these points.
1. The first thing to look at the roots is to look at the roots. If its root system is relatively developed and strong, it means that its absorption function is particularly good and is conducive to its later survival. Therefore, this is the first one. The root system must be developed, and it is best to have a white root system.
2. The second plant is the plant. It has not been infected with any diseases and pests. If it is on the leaves or the foundation, it means that it has been infected with a disease. This kind of plant has a particularly low survival rate and is basically difficult to feed, so this is the second one must choose a plant that is free of diseases and pests.
3. The third leaf is to look at one leaf of the plant and its growth. Its terminal bud is very full and has about three to five new leaves. The petiole is relatively thick and short. In this case, if a potted strawberry grows very well, then it is a relatively strong seedling, and its survival rate is very high.
4. Sterilization and disinfection After meeting these three standards, we bought the potted strawberries home. Before planting, we had to go through sterilization and disinfection. After treatment, we could plant them for sterilization.
We can use this mancozeb, dilute it a thousand times, soak it, the root system takes about ten minutes to half an hour, then take it out to dry the wound, and then plant it, so potted strawberries, its survival rate is high or not, the key lies in selecting seedlings. According to the three standards I mentioned, basically it can survive.
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The comprehensive explanation of strawberry pollination times and methods shared above, I hope that it can solve your problems in green planting.