This article is a guide to the cultivation of garlic seedlings in soil:
Preparation before planting garlic seedlings in soil1. Site selection: Garlic seedlings thrive in sunlight, so it is suitable to plant them in a sunny location. The soil should be well-drained, preferably sandy loam.
2. Preparing the soil: Mix leaf mold, fine sand, and garden soil in proportions, mix well, and if conditions allow, add an appropriate amount of decomposed organic fertilizer to increase soil fertility.
3. Garlic bulb selection: Choose fresh garlic bulbs free of diseases and pests, and peel off the outer skin to expose the cloves.
Steps for planting garlic seedlings in soil1. Sowing: Spread the garlic cloves evenly on the surface of the soil, cover with 1-2 cm of soil, and make sure the cloves are not overlapping to avoid affecting growth.
2. Watering: After sowing, water thoroughly to keep the soil moist. Once the seedlings sprout, reduce watering frequency slightly to keep the soil slightly moist.
3. Fertilizing: During the growth of garlic seedlings, fertilize every 10-15 days with nitrogen-based fertilizers such as urea or ammonium sulfate. When fertilizing, be careful not to sprinkle fertilizer directly on the seedlings to avoid burning the leaves.
4. Thinning: When the garlic seedlings grow to 5-6 cm high, thin them, keeping a spacing of about 10 cm between the seedlings and removing the rest.
5. Weeding: During the growth of garlic seedlings, it is necessary to weed promptly to keep the soil clean.
6. Disease and pest control: Garlic seedlings are susceptible to diseases and pests. If a disease is found, you can spray with a 50% carbendazim wettable powder solution diluted 800 times. For pest control, biological pesticides can be used.
Precautions for planting garlic seedlings in soil1. Temperature: The optimal temperature for garlic seedling growth is between 15-25°C. Too high or too low temperatures will affect the growth of garlic seedlings.
2. Watering: Garlic seedlings prefer a humid environment but should not be overwatered to avoid root rot.
3. Fertilizing: Fertilizing should be moderate, as too much or too little will affect the growth of garlic seedlings.
4. Ventilation: Good ventilation should be maintained during the growth of garlic seedlings to prevent diseases.
The method of planting garlic seedlings in soil is simple and easy. As long as you master the above points, you can easily harvest delicious garlic seedlings. During the planting process, pay attention to the growth of the seedlings and adjust the maintenance measures in a timely manner. I believe you will be successful in growing high-quality garlic seedlings.