Camellia bonsai is one of the traditional Chinese bonsai arts, which can not only bring aesthetic enjoyment but also increase indoor air humidity and oxygen content. To make a camellia bonsai more beautiful, it requires proper pruning. This article will introduce in detail the methods and techniques for pruning camellia bonsai.
I. Understand the growth characteristics of camellia bonsai
Camellia bonsai thrives in abundant sunlight and suitable temperature and humidity. It has a well-developed and vigorous root system and grows rapidly. When pruning a camellia bonsai, it is necessary to understand its growth characteristics to apply the right methods and achieve twice the result with half the effort.
II. Choose the right tools
The tools needed for pruning camellia bonsai include pruning shears, flower shears, and a bark knife. When purchasing these tools, pay attention to their quality and size, as well as the occasions for using different tools.
III. Determine the pruning purpose
There are many purposes for pruning camellia bonsai, such as adjusting the tree shape, promoting growth, improving foliage density, and maintaining neatness. Before pruning, it is necessary to clarify your purpose in order to take corresponding measures.
IV. Prune excess branches
Camellia bonsai grows quickly and can become dense with branches and leaves. When pruning, it is necessary to cut off excess branches to maintain the beautiful shape of the bonsai.
V. Prune withered and dead branches
The growth period of camellia bonsai is long, and it is inevitable that withered and dead branches will appear. These branches not only affect the aesthetics but can also cause pests and diseases. When pruning, all these branches should be removed to keep the bonsai healthy.
VI. Control the height of the bonsai
Camellia bonsai grows fast and can easily exceed the expected height. When pruning, it is necessary to control the height of the bonsai to make it more symmetrical and beautiful.
VII. Handle forked branches
Camellia bonsai is prone to forked branches, which not only affect the aesthetics but also the stability of the bonsai. When pruning, these forked branches should be dealt with to make the bonsai more stable.
VIII. Bark peeling treatment
The bark of camellia bonsai is relatively rough and can easily affect the ornamental effect. When pruning, a bark knife can be used to peel the bark to make it smoother and more beautiful.
IX. Pay attention to the timing of pruning
The timing of pruning camellia bonsai is important. It is best to prune after the vigorous growth period of the bonsai has ended, which can make the bonsai healthier.
X. Apply fertilizer appropriately
After pruning a camellia bonsai, it needs an appropriate amount of fertilizer to promote its growth and recovery.
XI. Make good use of bonsai cuttings
During pruning, cuttings from the camellia bonsai can be used for propagation to increase the number of bonsai.
XII. Pay attention to pest and disease control
Camellia bonsai is susceptible to pests and diseases. When pruning, attention should be paid to their prevention and control.
XIII. Pay attention to water management
Camellia bonsai likes a humid environment. After pruning, it is necessary to pay attention to water management to maintain the moisture of the potting soil.
XIV. Do not over-prune
Over-pruning can affect the growth and recovery of camellia bonsai, so it is important not to over-prune.
XV.
Pruning camellia bonsai is an essential skill for bonsai enthusiasts. When pruning, it is important to understand the growth characteristics of the camellia bonsai, choose suitable tools, determine the pruning purpose, control the height of the bonsai, handle forked branches, and perform bark peeling treatment. Only in this way can the camellia bonsai become more beautiful and healthy.