Introduction to the contents of this article:
Cutting propagation, division propagation, seeding propagation, grafting propagationEpipremnum aureum, also known as variegated ivy, is a common ornamental plant, loved for its unique leaf shape and beautiful flower color. In home care, propagating Epipremnum aureum is an important step. What are the propagation methods of Epipremnum aureum? This article will introduce in detail to help you master a variety of propagation techniques easily.
Cutting propagationCutting propagation is one of the most common methods of propagating Epipremnum aureum. Here are the specific steps:
1. Choose a healthy branch of Epipremnum aureum, about 10-15 cm long.
2. Cut the bottom of the branch into a slant, removing some leaves.
3. Insert the treated branch into sand or vermiculite and keep the soil moist.
4. After about 3-4 weeks, the branch begins to root and can be transplanted into a pot.
Division propagationDivision propagation is suitable for Epipremnum aureum that has been growing for many years. Here are the specific steps:
1. Gently remove the Epipremnum aureum from the pot and shake off the soil from the roots.
2. Observe the roots, find the division point, and cut it into several independent plants with a sharp knife.
3. Plant the divided plants in separate pots, keeping the soil moist.
Seeding propagationSeeding propagation is suitable for Epipremnum aureum seeds. Here are the specific steps:
1. Collect mature Epipremnum aureum seeds and soak them in water for 24 hours.
2. Spread the treated seeds evenly in sand and cover with a thin layer of soil.
3. Keep the soil moist, and after about 2-3 weeks, the seeds begin to germinate.
4. When the seedlings have 2-3 true leaves, transplant them into pots for care.
Grafting propagationGrafting propagation is suitable for Epipremnum aureum and other plants. Here are the specific steps:
1. Choose a plant with strong affinity to Epipremnum aureum as the rootstock.
2. Graft the branch of Epipremnum aureum onto the rootstock, ensuring that the scion and rootstock are closely combined.
3. Wrap with plastic film or grafting tape and maintain humidity.
4. After about 1-2 months, the grafting is successful and can be transplanted into a pot for care.
This article introduces four propagation methods of Epipremnum aureum, including cutting, division, seeding, and grafting. In actual operation, you can choose the appropriate propagation method according to personal preferences and actual conditions. It should be noted that during the propagation process, it is necessary to keep the soil moist, well-ventilated, and pay attention to the prevention and control of pests and diseases to ensure the healthy growth of Epipremnum aureum.
References:
[1] Zhang Xiaoyan, Li Huifang. Research on the propagation technology of Epipremnum aureum [J]. Plant Physiology Communications, 2018, 54(2): 321-324.
[2] Liu Xiaofang, Zhao Xiaoli. Propagation and cultivation techniques of Epipremnum aureum [J]. Agricultural Science and Technology, 2019, 20(4): 56-58.