Classification of Flowers
Walking into the flower market, often overwhelmed by the dazzling array of plants? Beginner gardeners often cause their plants to wither due to a lack of understanding of plant characteristics. Actually, by mastering the logic of classification, one can easily find suitable varieties. This article introduces you to a systematic plant cognition system from four dimensions.
Growth Habits Determine Maintenance Difficulty
Significant Differences in Life Cycle
Annual herbs like sunflowers only require the cycle of the four seasons from sowing to withering, while herbaceous perennials like peonies can survive for decades. Succulents like cacti store water in their fleshy stems, making them especially suitable for busy office workers to care for.
Comparison of Environmental Adaptability
Bulb flowers like hyacinths require low-temperature vernalization, and lotus flowers must be grown in aquatic environments. As a representative of indoor foliage plants, calathea needs special attention to humidity regulation during the heating season in the north.
Morphological Characteristics Affect Spatial Arrangement
Herbaceous and Woody Plants Each Have Their Characteristics
Perennial herbs like chrysanthemums are suitable for balcony potted plants, while woody plants like osmanthus are more suitable for garden landscaping. Climbing roses need a trellis for support, and the delicate branches of asparagus ferns are suitable for creating desktop landscapes.
Plant Shape Selection Is Important
Upright plants like the rubber tree can be used as space dividers, and hanging ivy is suitable for vertical greening. Choosing medium-sized potted plants of 0.8-1.2 meters in height is most likely to blend into modern home design.
Functional Orientation Determines Application Scenarios
Classification of Ornamental Value
Cut flower varieties like gladiolus focus on the shape of the flower stem, while dried flower varieties like strawflower prioritize color retention. Potted flowers like geraniums need continuous blooming ability, while ground varieties of pansies emphasize group ornamental effects.
Environmental Regulation Function
Large-leaf plants like Monstera deliciosa can effectively purify the air, and the aromatic substances in jasmine can regulate emotions. For offices, shade-tolerant varieties like snake plant are recommended, while for sunrooms, orchids can create a tropical ambiance.
After mastering the logic of classification, the following is suggested when purchasing plants: first measure the light duration of the planting area, test the soil pH value, and then match the corresponding categories based on temperature and humidity conditions. During maintenance, pay attention to managing the same type of flowers in a centralized manner, and arrange varieties with different ecological needs separately. This can not only improve maintenance efficiency but also create a landscape with varied levels of beauty.