Can Areca Seeds Be Grown?
This article introduces the related information of whether areca seeds can be planted, the specific content is as follows:
Can Areca Seeds Be Grown?
Areca grows mostly in tropical regions and is widely cultivated in our country with a large market demand. Areca seeds can be planted. Generally, the local seeds from Hainan are selected, and the sowing time is from February to May and August to October each year. The germination rate of areca seeds sown during these two periods is the highest, grows the best, and has a high fruiting rate later.
Can Areca Seeds Be Grown?
Areca grows mostly in tropical regions and is widely cultivated in our country with a large market demand. Areca seeds can be planted. Generally, local seeds from Hainan are selected. The fruit shape is preferably oval or oblong. It is strictly forbidden to select seeds or seedlings from the areca yellowing vaccine area.Areca Seed Sowing Time
Areca seed sowing time is from February to May and August to October each year. The germination rate of areca seeds sown during these two periods is the highest and grows the best.How to Plant Areca Seeds to Bear Fruit
1. Seed Selection: Select local areca trees in Hainan with an age of about 20 years, vigorous growth, thick and uniform stems, short internodes, more than 8 green leaves, drooping leaf tips, more than 4 fruit clusters per year, and stable annual fruiting as seed trees. Fruit clusters should be selected during full maturity in May to June, with large and numerous fruits and uniform fruit size, preferably the second and third clusters. 2. Seedling Raising: Since areca seeds have a post-maturity period, the harvested areca seeds should be spread and dried for 5 to 7 days to completely mature before germination. Pack the dried areca seeds in woven bags and place them in a cool place. Water them once in the morning or evening every day for 15 to 20 consecutive days until the fruit skin is soft. Rinse with clean water and then proceed with germination. 3. Germination: Prepare a seedbed 130 cm wide and 10 cm high in a shady area, and cover the bottom with a layer of river sand. Arrange the cleaned areca fruit with the fruit stem upward in rows with a distance of 3 cm, cover the surface with a 5 cm layer of soil, and then cover it with straw or other moisture-retaining materials. Water once a day. After 25 to 30 days, the areca seeds will start to sprout. At this time, remove the fruit stem and find the white growth point for seedling raising.Declaration: This article "Can Areca Seeds Be Grown?" is compiled by flower enthusiasts. If there are any inappropriate contents, please contact us for modification. If this content unintentionally infringes upon your rights, please contact QQ: 58589584 for immediate deletion.
Knowledge Expansion
What Does an Areca Palm Look Like
The growth height of the areca palm is generally 10 meters, and it can grow up to 30 meters. Its leaves are smooth, hairless on both sides, and the leaf length can reach 30-60 cm. The petals are oblong or nearly round, and the fruit length is 3-5 cm, oblong or ovoid.
How Long Is the Growth Cycle of Areca
It takes 3 years for areca to fruit from planting, the first batch of fruits is generally less, and the second batch of fruits is much more than the first batch, and it can produce normally after 4 years. The harvest period is generally from August to the following April. It likes to grow in places below 300 meters above sea level and is suitable for planting on both sides of valleys and river gullies. It is a tropical rainforest crop and has no strict requirements for soil.
Introduction to Areca Growth
Areca is native to Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Fiji, Vanuatu, and Micronesia. It is mainly produced in Guangdong and Hainan in China, and also cultivated in southern Yunnan, Fujian, Guangxi, and the southern part of (T-W).
Areca Growth Cycle
Areca growth characteristics: likes to grow in places below 300 meters above sea level and is suitable for planting on both sides of valleys and river gullies. It is a tropical rainforest crop and has no strict requirements for soil, but fertile soil is preferred.
It takes 3 years for areca to fruit from planting. The first batch of fruits is generally less, and the second batch of fruits is much more than the first batch. It can produce normally after 4 years.
Areca Growth Speed
Growth process: select fertile soil, prepare in advance, apply base fertilizer, select strong seedlings for planting, pay attention to spacing, remove shrubs in time after survival to keep the soil moist, which is beneficial to the growth of areca. Weeding should be done 2-3 times a year to promote root growth.
The harvest period of areca in Hainan is generally from August to the following April.
Areca Growth Cycle Management
Temperature management: The suitable growth temperature of areca is 25 to 28 degrees.
Fertilization management: Areca can apply base fertilizer at the time of planting, and timely topdressing is required during the growth period, mainly applying nitrogen fertilizer. Mature trees have a higher demand for potassium, mainly applying potassium and phosphorus fertilizer, with nitrogen fertilizer as a supplement.
Is Areca Palm a Chlorine-Avoiding Crop?
Areca palm is not a chlorine-avoiding crop, and an appropriate amount of chlorine is beneficial to the growth of areca palm, so it is relatively friendly to chlorine, but it does not belong to a chlorine-loving crop. In order to grow quickly, areca palm can use farmyard manure or nitrogen fertilizer. Its fertilizer requirements are different at different stages, generally potassium chloride fertilizer can be used during flowering.
Does Areca Palm Belong to Chlorine-Avoiding Crops?
Areca palm does not avoid chlorine. Generally, an appropriate amount of chlorine is beneficial to the growth of areca palm, so it is not a chlorine-avoiding crop and is not sensitive to chlorine. Therefore, it is relatively friendly to chlorine, but areca palm does not belong to chlorine-loving crops.
Fertilization of Areca Palm
Areca palm can use farmyard manure or nitrogen fertilizer for rapid growth. The fertilizer requirements of areca palm at different stages are different. Generally, potassium chloride fertilizer can be used during flowering.
Before the flowering of areca palm, 10 kilograms of manure and 0.15 kilograms of potassium chloride should be applied to each plant. After the fruit is grown, 15 kilograms of nitrogen fertilizer and 0.15 kilograms of urea should be applied to each plant.
Application of Pesticides on Areca Palm
Areca palm is usually sensitive to some insecticides. When spraying drugs on the plants, attention should be paid to the concentration and dosage, and it should not be used excessively. In addition, when areca palm has diseases and pests, two pesticides, namely Shuminemiso and Dikushasai, can be selected for protection.
If the amount of pesticides used on areca palm is high, it may develop drug resistance. Generally, the fruit is processed into areca for consumption, and there is almost no pesticide content.
Related Issues
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