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Choosing and placing calathea pot plants, caring for calathea pot plants, propagating calathea pot plants.With the acceleration of the pace of life, more and more people are beginning to pay attention to the maintenance of indoor green plants, which can not only beautify the environment but also regulate one's mood. Calathea, as an indoor pot plant with high ornamental value, has become a new favorite of many plant lovers due to its unique leaf shape and color. This article will introduce you to the maintenance methods of calathea pot plants, helping you easily create a green and beautiful home.
Choosing and placing calathea pot plants1. Choosing
When choosing calathea pot plants, first observe whether the leaves are fresh and intact, free from spots and pests. Choose plants with a straight posture and vigorous growth. There are many varieties of calathea, such as spotted calathea and purple calathea, which can be chosen according to personal preference and indoor environment.
2. Placing
Calathea prefers scattered light and should be placed in a bright indoor area, avoiding direct sunlight. Maintaining good indoor air circulation is beneficial to the growth of calathea.
Caring for calathea pot plants1. Watering
Calathea prefers a humid environment but dislikes waterlogging. When watering, keep the soil slightly moist and avoid water accumulation. In the hot summer, you can increase the watering frequency slightly; in winter, when temperatures are lower, you should reduce the number of waterings.
2. Fertilizing
Calathea grows vigorously and needs to be fertilized regularly. Spring and autumn are the growing seasons for calathea, and applying a compound fertilizer once a month is sufficient. In summer and winter, when growth is slower, the frequency of fertilization can be reduced appropriately.
3. Light
Calathea enjoys scattered light and should not be kept in the dark for extended periods. In summer, it should be shaded appropriately to avoid leaf sunburn, while in winter, increasing the duration of light is beneficial for plant growth.
4. Pruning
During the growth of calathea, it is necessary to prune withered and diseased branches to maintain a beautiful shape. Timely pruning can promote plant growth and enhance ornamental value.
5. Pest and disease control
Common pests and diseases of calathea include leaf spot disease and aphids. When pests or diseases are found, it is necessary to take preventive measures in a timely manner, such as spraying insecticides or fungicides, and maintaining indoor air circulation to reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases.
Propagating calathea pot plantsCalathea can be propagated by division and cutting.
1. Division propagation
Dig up a vigorous calathea plant and divide it into several plants, each planted in a new pot.
2. Cutting propagation
Select healthy calathea branches, cut them into sections about 10 centimeters long, insert them into sandy soil, keep the soil moist, and they can be transplanted after taking root.
Calathea pot plants have high ornamental and maintenance value, making them suitable for a wide range of plant lovers. With the above maintenance methods, I believe you will be able to raise beautiful and healthy calathea pot plants. Let's create a green and beautiful home and enjoy wonderful times together.