How to care for a Zelkova schneideriana bonsai
Today's sharing: How to care for a Zelkova schneideriana bonsai and related experiences in the cultivation and management of Zelkova schneideriana. Let's take a look together.
Zelkova schneideriana is quite precious, with strong adaptability to the environment and high ornamental value, making it very popular among gardening enthusiasts. Below is a detailed introduction to the cultivation methods of Zelkova schneideriana bonsai.
1. Watering
Keep the soil slightly moist, water every 3-4 days during spring and autumn, water twice a day in summer (morning and evening), and once a week in winter. The best time for watering is between 8-9 AM, and it is not suitable to water at night or on rainy days. When watering, you can water again after the water has seeped down.
2. Temperature
Zelkova schneideriana can tolerate temperatures as low as -21 degrees Celsius and as high as 43 degrees Celsius. Therefore, no special heating is required in winter, and no cooling is necessary in summer. Just make sure that the water temperature is close to the room temperature when watering, otherwise it can easily cause leaf shrinkage.
3. Light
Zelkova schneideriana enjoys sunlight but also tolerates shade. With sufficient light, the plant grows well, the new branches are strong, and the new leaves turn purplish red, indicating that both water and fertilizer and light are adequate. Otherwise, it indicates a deficiency.
4. Fertilizing
During the shaping process of the plant, it is recommended to apply a thin fertilizer multiple times a season, suggesting fertilizing every 5-7 days. Once the tree is mature, less fertilizer or no fertilizer should be applied.
5. Pruning
To maintain the tree shape, it is necessary to remove new buds appropriately during spring and autumn, and cut off the long branches that affect the shape of the tree. After a brief dormant period in the midsummer, by the end of August, the tree will enter the growing period again, at which time it is also necessary to remove new buds promptly.
6. Diseases and Pests
The plant may suffer from chlorosis due to the alkalization of the soil. This can be treated by watering with a 400-fold dilution of ferrous sulfate, doing this every 7 days. The main pest is the flower thrips, which can be controlled by using a 800-1500-fold dilution of dichlorvos.
7. Propagation
Among the propagation methods of Zelkova schneideriana, cutting has the highest success rate. Select branches about 2 cm in diameter from the mother plant, cut about 10 cm as cuttings, insert them into moist soil, and place them in a cool, well-ventilated area for care. Water daily and wait for roots to grow.
Does this article share a detailed introduction to how to care for a Zelkova schneideriana bonsai, and the maintenance and management of Zelkova schneideriana? Have you understood it?