How to Care for a Small Bonsai of Ziziphus jujuba
In-depth explanation for netizens on how to care for a small Ziziphus jujuba bonsai and the basic knowledge of flower cultivation, let's follow the editor to check out the specific content!
Ziziphus jujuba is relatively precious, it has strong adaptability to the environment, and also has high ornamental value, making it very popular among flower enthusiasts. Below is a detailed introduction to the cultivation methods for Ziziphus jujuba bonsai.
1. Watering
Keep the soil slightly moist, water once every 3-4 days in spring and autumn, twice a day in summer (morning and evening), and once a week in winter. The best time for watering is between 8-9 am, and it's not suitable to water at night or on rainy days. When watering, you can wait for the water to seep down before watering again.
2. Temperature
Ziziphus jujuba can tolerate temperatures as low as -21 degrees Celsius and as high as 43 degrees Celsius, so it does not require special insulation in winter or cooling in summer. Just make sure the water temperature is close to room temperature when watering, otherwise it can easily cause leaf shrinkage.
3. Lighting
Ziziphus jujuba enjoys light but also tolerates shade. With sufficient lighting, the plant grows well, the new branches are sturdy, and when the new leaves are purplish-red, it indicates good water and fertilizer and adequate lighting, otherwise it shows a deficiency.
4. Fertilizing
During the shaping process of the plant, apply thin fertilizer frequently, recommended once every 5-7 days. Once the tree is mature, fertilizing can be reduced or stopped.
5. Pruning
To maintain the tree shape, it's necessary to remove new buds and cut off the excessive branches that affect the shape in spring and autumn. After a brief dormancy period during the hot summer, by the end of August it will enter the growing period again, at this time, it's also necessary to remove new buds promptly.
6. Diseases and Pests
The plant may suffer from chlorosis due to soil alkalization, which can be treated by watering with iron sulfate diluted 400 times, every 7 days. The main pest is the flower thrips, which can be controlled by using a dilution of 800-1500 times of fenvalerate.
7. Propagation
Among the propagation methods of Ziziphus jujuba, cutting has the highest success rate. Select branches about 2 cm in diameter from the mother plant, cut about 10 cm as cuttings, insert them into moist soil, and place them in a shady and well-ventilated area. Water daily and wait for roots to grow.
The above is a comprehensive explanation on how to care for a small Ziziphus jujuba bonsai and the cultivation methods, hoping it can act as a catalyst to solve your problems with green plants.