As autumn approaches, the temperature gradually cools down, which is the best time for the blooming of the Michelia. Also known as the fragrant leaf tree, its flowers are rich in fragrance and evergreen, making it a common ornamental plant in homes and gardens. How to cultivate Michelia in autumn to make its flowers more beautiful? This article will introduce you to the cultivation methods of Michelia in autumn.
Light and Temperature1. Light: Michelia prefers semi-shade, and the autumn sun is relatively gentle. It should be placed in a well-lit indoor area to avoid direct sunlight.
2. Temperature: The suitable temperature for Michelia growth in autumn is between 15-25℃, maintaining a warm and dry indoor environment.
Soil and Watering1. Soil: Michelia is suitable for growing in well-drained and breathable soil. You can choose a mixture of peat soil, decomposed leaf soil, and perlite.
2. Watering: In autumn, Michelia grows vigorously and requires a large amount of water, but be careful to avoid waterlogging. When watering, keep the soil slightly moist and avoid it being too wet or too dry.
Fertilizing and Pruning1. Fertilizing: Autumn is the peak growing season for Michelia, and you can appropriately increase the amount of fertilizer, applying a compound fertilizer every 15 days or using a special Michelia fertilizer.
2. Pruning: During the growth of Michelia, it is necessary to prune the withered and yellow leaves and the sick and weak branches to maintain ventilation and light penetration of the plant and promote the growth of new buds.
Pest and Disease Control1. Diseases: Michelia is prone to leaf spot and powdery mildew. If diseases are found, spray fungicides such as carbendazim and chlorothalonil in time.
2. Pests: Common pests include red spiders and scale insects, which can be controlled with insecticides such as imidacloprid and thiazine.
Propagation Methods1. Division Propagation: Cut off the healthy branches from the Michelia mother plant and insert them into a sandbed, then transplant them after they take root.
2. Cutting Propagation: Select healthy branches of Michelia, insert them into a sandbed, keep them moist, and transplant them after they take root.
Autumn is a crucial period for the growth of Michelia. Reasonable cultivation methods can make Michelia bloom more luxuriantly and fragrant. With the above methods, your Michelia should be able to burst into the most beautiful posture in autumn. During the maintenance process, you still need to observe the growth condition of the plant and adjust the cultivation methods in time to make your Michelia a beautiful landscape at home.
References:
《China Flower Cultivation Manual》, China Agricultural Publishing House, 2019 Edition.
《Indoor Flower Maintenance Technology》, China Forestry Publishing House, 2018 Edition.