How to care for mango potted plants
Today's lifestyle tip is about how to care for mango potted plants and the planting methods for mango bonsai. Here are the details:
It is no longer a rare sight to grow flowers and fruits on balconies. Almost every household grows a few pots of flowers or fruit trees on their balconies, as these green plants not only bring the beauty of nature but also decorate the balcony, creating a different kind of scenery. The most popular plants on balconies nowadays are those that bear edible fruits. These fruit trees, when planted on the balcony, can decorate it just like flowers, and in addition, they provide delicious fruit for the grower every year.
Therefore, in recent years, more and more people have started growing fruits on their balconies, and potted fruit trees have gradually become the favorite of balcony gardeners. For these people, if there are no several fruit trees in their home, they feel不好意思 (ashamed) to call themselves balcony gardeners. There are many fruit trees suitable for growing on balconies, such as figs, grapes, apples, peaches, plums, and dragon fruit, too many to count. Today, I will introduce a tropical fruit, which is recognized by the World Health Organization as one of the top ten fruits, known as the "king of fruits" – it's the mango.
Mangoes are familiar to many people because they are so delicious, and those who have eaten them are deeply attracted by their unique taste. Many people in life think that mangoes are a local fruit, which is actually a misconception. Because mangoes originally come from India, they are an exotic fruit, and it is difficult to verify who introduced them to China.
I don't want to delve into the history of mangoes, because today's main topic is how to grow mangoes on the balcony. Let's cut to the chase and look at how to plant potted mangoes. It's very simple, and you'll get it after reading.
How to plant potted mangoes
First, as usual, we need to prepare a pot for planting mangoes. The pot should be large enough since mangoes are trees, not flowers. A pot with a diameter of more than 50 centimeters is recommended. Of course, using a large water tank would be even better.
Next, we need to prepare the soil for planting mangoes. Soil is the foundation for fruit tree growth and is crucial for their development, so it cannot be neglected. Therefore, we must take soil preparation seriously. Generally, fruit trees prefer loose and fertile sandy soil, so when preparing the planting soil, we need to increase the sand content and soil nutrition. To achieve this, we can add some fine sand and some farmyard manure or commercial organic fertilizer to the soil. It is important to note that farmyard manure should be fermented before use.
Then, we need to address the issue of seedlings. Without fruit tree seedlings, all planting efforts are in vain. Fruit tree seedlings are readily available in the market, and many fruit tree seedling specialty stores have them for sale. If you can't find them, you can also purchase them online, as online shopping is so developed these days. It would be a pity not to use it. It is important to note that potted fruit trees must use grafted seedlings, as grafted seedlings bear fruit quickly and do not grow too vigorously, making them very suitable for planting in pots.
Finally, we plant the purchased mango seedlings. This is very simple. First, fill the pot with the soil prepared in advance. Then, dig a small hole in the center of the pot, with a depth just enough to cover the root of the seedling. Place the seedling in the hole and fill the surrounding area with soil, then press the soil around the seedling with your hands. After planting, water immediately, making sure the first watering is thorough, as the soil in the pot is loose when newly planted, and abundant watering allows the soil to settle naturally, making it more solid.
How to care for potted mangoes
Pruning potted mangoes
Mangoes can quickly take root and sprout after planting. When the mango seedling grows to about 50 centimeters in height, we need to cut off the top of the seedling to allow side branches to grow at this height. The purpose is to shape the tree and allow the fruit tree to grow efficiently in the space, while also speeding up flowering and fruiting. If the branches grow too dense and numerous in the future, they also need to be pruned appropriately to evenly distribute the branches in space, with the overall pruning aimed at keeping the tree shape ventilated and well-lit.
Fertilizing potted mangoes
Mangoes, like other fruit trees, require a certain amount of fertilizer for growth. If there is insufficient fertilizer, the leaves of the mango tree will turn yellow and fall off, and severe deficiencies may even lead to death, so fertilizing is also very important and should not be neglected. Fertilizers are mainly organic, as organic fertilizers have a more comprehensive range of nutrients and are healthier, without chemical contamination. Fertilizing depends on the condition of the leaves. If the leaves are green and glossy, it means there is enough nutrition in the pot and no need to fertilize. Conversely, if the leaves are weak and yellow, fertilizing is needed. When fertilizing, if using chemical fertilizers, the fertilizer should be kept away from the mango roots, as chemicals too close can burn the mango roots, not only failing to provide additional nutrients but also easily causing the mango to die.
As long as you water and fertilize regularly, mangoes can start flowering and fruiting as early as the second year after planting. The method for planting potted mangoes is that simple. If you love mangoes, why not plant a pot on your own balcony?
The above is a comprehensive explanation of how to care for mango potted plants and the planting methods for mango bonsai from [www.lvzhimi.com], hoping it can help you.