Platycladus orientalis bonsai, as a traditional Chinese art form, is deeply loved by bonsai enthusiasts for its unique shape and profound cultural heritage. In the process of creating Platycladus orientalis bonsai, the selection of branches and leaves is a crucial step. This article will provide a detailed analysis of the techniques for selecting branches and leaves in Platycladus orientalis bonsai, helping you to create unique works of art.
Principles of Branch and Leaf Selection1. Aesthetics: The selection of branches and leaves in Platycladus orientalis bonsai should follow the principle of aesthetics, allowing the work to present a beautiful form.
2. Dynamic Balance: When selecting branches and leaves, it is important to focus on dynamic balance, giving the bonsai work vitality.
3. Moderate Pruning: When pruning branches and leaves, it should be done moderately to avoid over-pruning, which could lead to poor growth of the Platycladus.
4. Retain Characteristics: When selecting branches and leaves, the characteristics of the Platycladus should be preserved, such as the crown and trunk.
Techniques for Branch and Leaf Selection1. Observe the Tree's Vigor: Before selecting branches and leaves, first observe the overall vigor of the Platycladus to understand its growth condition.
2. Analyze Leaf Distribution: Analyze the distribution of the Platycladus' branches and leaves to determine the parts that need pruning.
3. Determine Pruning Direction: Based on the tree's vigor and shaping requirements, determine the direction of pruning, such as upwards, downwards, inwards, or outwards.
4. Pruning Methods: The main pruning methods for Platycladus orientalis bonsai include cutting, sawing, and stripping. Cutting is suitable for thinner branches and leaves, sawing for thicker ones, and stripping for removing dead or diseased branches.
5. Timing of Pruning: The timing of pruning for Platycladus orientalis bonsai is mainly divided into spring, summer, autumn, and winter. Spring pruning aids in the tree's growth, summer pruning helps with ventilation, autumn pruning enhances观赏性, and winter pruning reduces the risk of diseases and pests.
Precautions for Branch and Leaf Selection1. Pruning Force: The force of pruning should be moderate to avoid over-pruning, which could lead to poor growth of the Platycladus.
2. Pruning Angle: The angle of pruning should be reasonable to ensure even distribution of the branches and leaves.
3. Pruning Sequence: The sequence of pruning should be from top to bottom, and from outside to inside, to ensure the pruning effect.
4. Pruning Tools: The pruning tools should be sharp to avoid injuring the Platycladus during the pruning process.
The selection of branches and leaves in Platycladus orientalis bonsai is a key step in creating bonsai. Mastering the correct techniques will allow you to create unique works of art. In the process, continuously summarize experience and improve your aesthetic ability. I believe you will become an excellent bonsai artist.