How to Cultivate Cacti
Do you know about these? Let's dive into the related experience of cultivating cacti and the small tricks for maintaining potted cacti together.
Cacti are drought-resistant plants with simple planting methods. With careful maintenance after planting, they can grow healthily.
Ⅰ. Methods for Planting Cacti
1. Soil
Cacti should be planted in loose, fertile sandy soil with good drainage and aeration. Mix stone soil, perlite, decomposed leaf soil, and vermiculite in a ratio of 2:2:2:3 to ensure the soil has sufficient nutrients to meet the plant's growth needs.
2. Pot
Cacti require a pot with good aeration, not too large, with either clay pots or mud pots being suitable.
3. Planting
Select plump cactus seeds and plant them in the prepared potting soil, water sparingly to keep the soil moist, and place them in a shaded and well-ventilated area to grow, waiting for them to root and sprout.
Ⅱ. Methods for Cultivating Cacti
1. Temperature
Cacti grow well in an environment with temperatures between 16-22 degrees Celsius. They can tolerate summer temperatures as high as 35 degrees Celsius, but will sunburn at temperatures above 35 degrees Celsius. The temperature in winter should not be lower than 5 degrees Celsius, and measures should be taken to keep warm.
2. Light
Cacti require ample lighting conditions for growth, with a guaranteed amount of light throughout the year. During the growing season, they need 8 hours of sunlight each day. In summer, when the sun is strong, they need to be shaded. In winter, they should be placed outside at noon for sunlight.
3. Watering
Cacti are drought-resistant plants and should be watered when the soil is slightly dry, following the principle of "watering when dry." If the soil is moist, there is no need to water. In summer and winter, when cacti enter a semi-dormant or dormant period, watering should be reduced or stopped according to the plant's growth.
4. Fertilization
During the growing season, use a mature fertilizer or diluted nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer once a month. Before entering the dormant period in winter, use phosphorus fertilizer once, and stop fertilizing when winter arrives.
The above content introduces how to cultivate cacti and detailed tips for maintaining potted cacti, hoping to provide you with assistance!