What are the characteristics of meat?
Succulent plants have become the darling of modern horticulture because of their unique form. These plants attract many enthusiasts with their special survival mechanisms and aesthetic values. Their appearance characteristics and growth habits form a perfect closed loop of biological evolution. This paper will systematically analyze the core characteristics and appearance characteristics of succulent plants to provide scientific basis for cultivation practice. Morphological characteristics of succulent plants, stems and leaves, fleshy structures, the hallmark feature of succulent plants is their highly evolved water-storing organs. Its stem and leaf cells store water through expanded vacuoles, forming a plump fleshy structure. This special structure gives the plant a unique geometric beauty. The epidermis is often covered with a waxy layer or fluff, which effectively reduces water evaporation. The diversity of color forms ranges from verdant jade dew to purple-red rainbow jade, and succulent plants show rich chromatographic changes. This color diversity stems from the adjustment of the ratio of anthocyanins and carotenoids. Some varieties will produce brocade under the stimulation of temperature differences, forming a charming gradient color band. Ecological characteristics of succulent plants Temperature sensitivity mechanism The original environment determines that the optimal growth temperature of succulent plants is in the range of 15-28℃. When the temperature exceeds 35℃, most varieties will enter a summer sleep state; below 5℃, it may cause frostbite. Special attention should be paid to temperature control management in the transition seasons of spring and autumn during cultivation. The water and fertilizer control strategy adopts the principle of "dry and thoroughly irrigated", and the soil needs to be completely moist every time it is watered. It is recommended to use special slow-release fertilizer for meat, combined with liquid fertilizer supplementation once a month in spring and autumn. Excessive fertilization will lead to "excessive growth" and affect the appearance of plant types. The family and genus classification map of succulent plant variety system Crassulaceae covers 60% of common varieties, such as Echinaria and Kalamaria; the Apriceae family is the most representative of stony flowers; the Cactus family has developed a unique thorn structure. Different families and genera differ in maintenance details. Plastic arts express from lotus seet-shaped quiet nights to hanging beads, succulent plants show their survival wisdom through morphological evolution. Some horticultural varieties achieve styling innovation through grafting technology, such as the cascading growth of Caiyunge.
The unique form of succulent plants is the result of thousands of years of natural selection, and understanding their biological characteristics can help scientific conservation. With the development of tissue culture technology, more new varieties with ornamental value and adaptability are emerging, bringing continuous surprises to horticulture enthusiasts.