Tree stump bonsai, as one of the traditional arts of our country, is loved by more and more bonsai enthusiasts for its unique artistic charm and profound cultural heritage. Many enthusiasts encounter difficulties in branching of tree stump bonsai during the maintenance process. This article will reveal how to make tree stump bonsai branch out, helping you easily create beautiful bonsai.
Choose the right tree stump1. Tree stump selection: Choosing a tree stump that is vigorous, hard木质, and beautiful in shape is the prerequisite for branching, with a diameter of 5-10 centimeters being ideal.
2. Tree stump variety: Common branching tree stumps include boxwood, ginkgo, and pine, which can be chosen according to personal preference.
Pruning techniques1. Pruning timing: Spring is the best time for pruning tree stump bonsai, as trees are vigorous in growth, and the wounds after pruning heal easily.
2. Pruning methods: Based on the shape of the tree stump and branching needs, branches are pruned reasonably. The following methods are generally adopted:
a. Thinning: Remove dense, intersecting, weak, and dry branches to ventilate and illuminate the tree stump.
b. Heading back: Shorten long branches to promote branching of the tree stump.
c. Pulling branches: Properly extend the branches to make the tree stump present a beautiful posture.
Fertilizing and watering1. Fertilizing: Apply a dilute organic fertilizer once a month in spring and autumn to promote tree stump growth.
2. Watering: Keep the soil moist and avoid waterlogging. In high summer temperatures, the frequency of watering can be increased appropriately.
Lighting and temperature1. Lighting: Tree stump bonsai requires ample lighting to ensure normal growth and can be placed in sunny areas such as balconies and courtyards.
2. Temperature: Tree stump bonsai is more adaptable to temperature, with a general growing temperature range of 15-30℃.
Pest and disease control1. Prevention: Regularly inspect the tree stump and deal with pests and diseases in a timely manner.
2. Treatment: Use pesticides, biological control, and other methods to eliminate pests and diseases.
Timely pinching1. Pinching time: Generally carried out in spring and autumn.
2. Pinching method: Gently remove the tender buds at the top of the tree stump to promote branching.
Master the above techniques, and your tree stump bonsai will surely vitality. Patience and carefulness are key in the maintenance process. I hope this article is helpful to you and wish you a long journey in the path of bonsai maintenance.