How to Cultivate White Dragon Fruit
Today, the editor will elaborate on how to cultivate white dragon fruit and the knowledge of potted white dragon fruit planting techniques and management in the field of green plants and flowers, with the following specific content:
White dragon fruit is a cultivated variety of cactaceae, a fruit that grows in tropical and subtropical regions, originally from countries such as Guatemala and Colombia in Central America. It tastes sweet when eaten, and its flesh is rich in various vitamins and other nutrients, as well as having the effects of promoting intestinal peristalsis, lowering cholesterol, and preventing colorectal cancer. Next, let me introduce the cultivation methods for potted white dragon fruit.
1. Seed Selection
Seeds can be selected directly from the flesh of white dragon fruit, with the number of seeds depending on the size of the pot. Since residual flesh can lead to bacterial growth, it is important to remove the flesh first.
2. Choosing Potting Soil
It is necessary to choose well-draining, sandy soil and a pot of appropriate size for white dragon fruit. Since white dragon fruit has shallow roots, soil drainage is especially important, and the pot should also have drainage holes to prevent waterlogging. It is best to choose a ceramic pot. Additionally, it is important to disinfect the soil before planting.
3. Cutting
For cutting, you can directly choose cutting seedlings, select healthy and robust branches, and insert them into the soil. Some tiles and stones can be placed in the soil to increase the aeration and drainage of the potting soil. Additionally, after inserting the branches into the soil, insert a stick and tie the stick and branches together to make the plant form more upright.
4. Watering
White dragon fruit is drought-tolerant and afraid of waterlogging, so it is essential to drain water promptly during the planting process. In spring and summer, the frequency of watering can be increased, and in rainy seasons, it is important to drain water promptly.
5. Sunlight
White dragon fruit enjoys sunlight but also tolerates shade. Sufficient sunlight can promote photosynthesis, accelerate growth, and increase the sugar content in the fruit flesh. In the middle of summer, it is appropriate to provide shade to avoid direct sunlight, as this can cause excessive water evaporation from the plant.
6. Temperature
As a fruit originally from tropical and subtropical regions, white dragon fruit prefers warmth and can tolerate high temperatures. Moreover, its ability to withstand cold is also considerable. The optimal temperature for white dragon fruit growth is between 25-35 degrees. It can still grow when the temperature reaches 40 degrees in summer. However, when waiting for newly planted potted seedlings to sprout, it is important to keep them warm. If the temperature is too low, plastic wrap can be used to cover the new potted plants for insulation.
7. Diseases and Pests
White rot disease is one of the most common diseases and pests affecting white dragon fruit, mainly caused by the plant's wounds being exposed to a humid environment for a long time, leading to bacterial infection. At this time, the affected part should be cut off directly, or the ulcerated tissue should be opened, and sulfur-phosphorus powder should be applied to the affected area, or the affected area should be kept in a dry environment to heal naturally.
The above comprehensive explanation of how to cultivate white dragon fruit and the techniques for potted white dragon fruit planting and management is hoped to be of help to you.