What are the techniques and methods of盆jing cultivation and making
This article brings you the techniques and methods of盆jing cultivation and making, and the related experience of how to easily plant flowers, let's take a look!
盆jing is an art piece with profound cultural heritage, and its making and cultivation require certain skills. The following will introduce in detail the techniques and methods of盆jing cultivation and making, and how to easily grow盆jing.
I. Techniques of盆jing Cultivation1. Material Selection: Material selection is the first step in making盆jing, and choosing the right plant is half the success. Usually,盆jing plants should have the following characteristics:- Developed root system, easy to root;- Compact branches, beautiful shape;- Durable pruning, easy to shape;- Cold and heat resistant, strong adaptability.Common盆jing plants include pine, plum, orchid, bamboo, elm, and Japanese apricot, etc.2. Soil Selection: The soil for盆jing requires good ventilation and drainage, and contains certain nutrients. The following types of soil can be chosen:- Decomposed leaf soil: Rich in organic matter, suitable for most盆jing plants;- River sand: Good ventilation, suitable for succulent root plants;- Red soil: Good drainage, suitable for acid-loving plants;- Perlite: Good ventilation, suitable for succulent plants.3. Watering: Watering is a key step in the cultivation of盆jing. Watering should follow the principle of "dry and wet", that is, water when the surface of the soil is dry, and water thoroughly. Different plants have different water requirements, and watering should be done according to the plant's growth habits.4. Fertilization:盆jing plants need abundant nutrients during growth, but fertilization should be moderate. The following fertilizers can be used:- Organic fertilizer: Such as chicken manure, cow dung, etc., rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium elements;- Inorganic fertilizer: Such as diammonium phosphate, potassium nitrate, etc., containing single elements;- Compound fertilizer: Contains multiple elements, suitable for most盆jing plants.Fertilization should follow the principle of "small amount and multiple times", to avoid excessive fertilization causing rapid plant growth.5. Pruning and Shaping: Pruning is an important step in making盆jing, which can maintain the beautiful shape of the plant. The following principles should be followed when pruning:-剪掉病弱枝、交叉枝、内向枝 during pruning;- Keep the branches evenly distributed to facilitate photosynthesis;- Pruning should be moderate, to avoid excessive pruning that hinders plant growth.Shaping should be done according to the plant's growth habits, with common shapes including straight trunk, oblique trunk, curved trunk, and horizontal trunk, etc.II. Methods of Making盆jing1. Potting: Potting is the process of transplanting plants into pots. When potting, choose the right pot, the size of the pot should be selected according to the size of the plant and the development of the root system. The pot should be disinfected before potting to prevent the spread of diseases and pests.2. Making盆jing: The following steps should be followed when making盆jing:- Design: Design according to the plant's growth habits and morphological characteristics;- Production: Prune, bend, and secure according to the design;- Maintenance: After completion, carry out watering, fertilizing, pruning, and other maintenance work.3. Maintenance and Conservation: Maintenance and conservation are important steps in making盆jing. Regularly check the growth of the盆jing plant and deal with diseases and pests in a timely manner. At the same time, keep the盆jing clean to prevent the pot holes from being blocked by dirt.III. How to easily grow盆jing1. Choose the right plant: Choose plants that are easy to root and grow fast as盆jing material.2. Master the soil: Use soil that is ventilated and drained well, which is conducive to plant growth.3. Reasonable watering: Master the principle of "dry and wet" watering, to prevent too much or too little water.4. Moderate fertilization: Fertilize moderately to avoid excessive fertilization causing rapid plant growth.5. Pruning and shaping: Prune and shape in time to maintain the beautiful shape of the plant.6. Maintenance and conservation: Regularly check the growth of the盆jing plant and deal with diseases and pests in a timely manner. In short, the techniques and methods of盆jing cultivation and making require our continuous learning and practice. Only by mastering the correct methods can we make the盆jing plants grow strongly and show beautiful shapes.
Above is the experience of how to cultivate and make盆jing, and how to easily grow green plants and flowers, hoping to bring help to your life!