Ginseng榕, scientific name Ficus retusa, is an indoor potted plant with extremely high ornamental value. Its leaves are unique and its tree posture is graceful, making it deeply loved by numerous flower enthusiasts. To properly cultivate Ginseng榕, grafting is an essential step. This article will introduce the grafting methods of Ginseng榕 in detail, helping your potted plants to焕发 new vitality.
Preparation before grafting1. Choose a healthy Ginseng榕 seedling: Choose a vigorous and disease-free seedling as the scion to ensure successful grafting.
2. Choose a suitable rootstock: The rootstock should be a variety with moderate growth rate and no diseases or pests, such as boxwood, plum trees, etc.
3. Prepare grafting tools: Scissors, grafting knife, grafting tape, disinfectant, etc.
4. Grafting time: Spring and autumn are the best seasons for grafting Ginseng榕, as the temperature is suitable for wound healing.
Grafting methods1. Cut the scion: Cut the scion into a diagonal surface, about 2-3 centimeters in length, to ensure a large contact area between the scion and the rootstock, improving the success rate of grafting.
2. Cut the rootstock: Select a part of the rootstock that is similar in thickness to the scion, and make a diagonal cut with a grafting knife about 1 centimeter deep.
3. Grafting: Insert the scion into the cut of the rootstock, ensuring a tight fit and that the xylem of the scion and rootstock are connected.
4. Fixation: Use grafting tape to tightly secure the scion and rootstock together to prevent loosening.
5. Bandaging: Apply disinfectant to the grafting area, then wrap it with plastic film or cling film to maintain moisture.
Care after grafting1. Watering: Water promptly after grafting to keep the soil moist, which is beneficial for wound healing.
2. Shading: In the early stage of grafting, place the Ginseng榕 in a semi-shaded environment to avoid direct sunlight, which may affect the success rate of grafting.
3. Ventilation: Maintain good ventilation conditions, which are beneficial for plant growth.
4. Fertilization: After grafting, you can apply a compound fertilizer appropriately to promote plant growth.
Points to note for grafting1. Ensure that the xylem of the scion and rootstock are tightly connected during grafting to improve the success rate of grafting.
2. Prevent the occurrence of diseases and pests after grafting, and spray pesticides regularly.
3. Pay attention to hygiene during the grafting process to avoid bacterial infection.
Grafting Ginseng榕 is an important means to enhance the ornamental value of plants. By following the above methods, your potted Ginseng榕 should be able to焕发 new vitality and become a beautiful landscape in your home. During this process, patience and carefulness are key. It is hoped that all flower enthusiasts can successfully graft an ideal Ginseng榕 potted plant.