How to make succulents develop brocading
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Among numerous succulent varieties, brocaded succulents are welcomed by plant enthusiasts for their变幻able leaf colors. Even the inexpensive common varieties can significantly increase in value when brocaded, and some rare brocaded varieties can be shockingly expensive. What exactly is succulent brocading? What are the methods for brocading succulents? Let's talk about this issue today.
What is "brocading" in succulents?
Succulents have a very small chance of genetic mutation during growth, which can cause the original leaf color to change and develop brocade-like patterns. This phenomenon is called brocading. The brocaded parts of succulents are mostly on the stems and leaves. If the color of your succulent's leaves changes without any sign of illness or other causes, it is likely to be brocaded.
Common brocade patterns include striped, spotted, splashed, and stained forms. The color and shape of the brocade patterns are uncontrollable, but in most cases, brocaded succulents become multicolored and very beautiful.
Reasons for brocading in succulents
The fundamental reason for brocading in succulents is genetic mutation, but there are many factors that can cause genetic mutations in succulents, such as temperature, lighting, and fertilizer in the growing environment, all of which can potentially cause brocading at a low probability. However, research on brocading is currently limited, and it is impossible to归纳 out all the reasons. Sometimes, brocaded succulents can revert to their normal appearance after a period of growth, which is known as "reversing brocading."
How to make succulents develop brocading
Three methods for succulent brocading
According to current research, there are mainly three methods to make succulents brocade:
Natural brocading
So-called natural brocading involves using changes in the environment to make succulents develop brocade. As mentioned above, factors in the growing environment of succulents, such as temperature, lighting, fertilizer, and watering, can all potentially induce genetic mutations, leading to brocading. Some people take advantage of this by changing the growing environment of succulents, such as placing the plants in areas with large temperature differences or using grow lights for UV radiation. This method artificially creates a variable environment for the succulents to randomly mutate.
However, this method has a very low probability of causing genetic mutations, and even if mutations occur occasionally, the resulting brocade patterns are often difficult to achieve the desired state.
Brocading through propagation
Propagating brocading is the easiest and most common method of cultivating brocaded succulents. When we occasionally obtain a brocaded succulent, we can propagate offspring with brocading by using leaf cuttings and other methods. Since brocading is caused by genetic mutation, the propagated succulent seedlings are highly likely to inherit the same genes, and the brocading will be preserved.
The most common method of propagating brocading is leaf propagation. Take a few leaves with brocading genes, use cutting methods to obtain new seedlings, and each leaf has a high probability of growing into a brocaded succulent.