Yuhemiao, also known as Yulu or Baoliandeng, is a common indoor ornamental leaf plant, loved for its unique shape and beautiful leaves. It's not easy to grow Yuhemiao well. This article will introduce you to the cultivation methods of Yuhemiao in detail, helping you to easily grow a beautiful Yuhemiao.
Soil SelectionYuhemiao is not strict about soil requirements, but it is best to choose soil with good breathability and strong drainage. You can use a mixture of decomposed leaf soil, garden soil, and sandy soil as the growing medium. The pH value of the soil should be slightly acidic to neutral.
Lighting ConditionsYuhemiao prefers semi-shade and avoids direct strong sunlight. During cultivation, it should be placed in a place with sufficient scattered light, such as indoor windowsills, bookshelves, etc. In the hot summer, it should be properly shaded to prevent leaf sunburn.
Watering MethodThe watering principle of Yuhemiao is "water when dry and wet," that is, water when the soil surface is dry, and ensure that the water penetrates the soil thoroughly during watering, avoiding waterlogging. In winter, when the temperature is low, the frequency of watering should be reduced, keeping the soil slightly moist.
Temperature ControlThe suitable temperature for Yuhemiao growth is between 15℃ and 25℃, and the temperature in winter should not be lower than 5℃. In the hot summer, attention should be paid to ventilation and cooling to avoid plant damage, and in winter, it should be moved indoors to maintain warmth.
Fertilization ManagementYuhemiao does not require much fertilizer, but to promote its growth, a compound fertilizer can be applied once a month during the vigorous growth period. When fertilizing, attention should be controlled in the amount to avoid excessive fertilization causing the plant to turn yellow.
Pest and Disease ControlCommon pests and diseases of Yuhemiao include aphids and red spiders. During cultivation, it is important to observe the plant's growth condition. Once pests and diseases are found, timely measures should be taken. The following methods can be used for prevention and control:
1. Clean the plant and remove diseased and yellow leaves;
2. Spray with insecticides, taking care of safety;
3. Strengthen ventilation to keep the air flowing.
Pruning and ShapingTo maintain the graceful shape of Yuhemiao, pruning can be done as needed. During growth, if you find long, weak, or diseased branches, they should be pruned promptly to promote healthy plant growth.
Yuhemiao is an easy-to-grow indoor ornamental leaf plant. Through the above methods, it is believed that you have mastered how to grow Yuhemiao well. With careful nurturing, your Yuhemiao will certainly grow strong and add a touch of green to your home.
Note: The data in this article is sourced from the "China Flower Market" Issue 2, 2019, for reference only.