These 4 Types of "Plants"
Plant cutting is an excellent way to propagate the green plant family, and many beginners mistakenly believe that this is a skill exclusive to gardening experts. In fact, as long as the correct method is mastered, a new life can be cultivated from a single leaf. This article selects 4 common indoor green plants, guiding you step by step through leaf cutting to achieve rapid propagation, witnessing the birth of a new potted plant in 30 days!
Complete Guide to Snake Plant Leaf Cutting
Step-by-Step Analysis
Select mature, upright leaves and cut them diagonally at a 45-degree angle using a sterilized blade. Apply plant ash to the cut surface to promote healing, then place in a well-ventilated area to dry for 48 hours. Use a mixture of perlite and vermiculite in a 1:1 ratio, insert to a depth of 2-3 cm, and keep the matrix slightly moist without积水.
Key Care Points
Keep in a diffused light environment for the first 15 days, with a constant temperature of 20-25°C being most conducive to root growth. Water along the edge of the pot with a spray bottle weekly, and combine with a diluted 500-fold HB-101 vitality factor to accelerate root development. Gradually increase light exposure after new buds sprout.
Key Techniques for Kalanchoe Leaf Cutting
Substrate Formula
Use a mixture of decomposed leaf soil, river sand, and coconut bran in a ratio of 3:2:1, with a 2cm layer of ceramsite at the bottom to enhance drainage. Select thick leaves with intact petioles, dip in indole butyric acid rooting powder, and insert diagonally into the matrix. Water with aspirin solution (1 tablet per 500ml of water) every 10 days to stimulate callus formation.
Environmental Control
Keep the day-night temperature difference within 8°C, with the night temperature not below 15°C. Maintain air humidity between 60%-70%, and use a transparent cover to create a mini greenhouse. Pinch back for the first time when new buds reach 5cm after 45 days.
Secrets to Jade Plant Leaf Cutting Propagation
Special Treatment
These 4 Types of "Plants"
Select pinnate leaves with intact petioles, leaving a 0.5cm stem segment at the base. Apply sulfur powder to the cut surface to prevent bacterial infection, then lay flat on the surface of moist sphagnum moss. Transplant to sandy loam soil after the callus tissue swells, and cover with film to maintain a high humidity environment.
Root Management
Rotate the cultivation pot weekly to ensure even light exposure, and combine with 101 plant rooting agent to promote corm formation. When new branches have 3 compound leaves, apply a diluted 2000-fold foliar plant-specific fertilizer.
Key Points for Succulent Leaf Cutting
Innovative Techniques
Select plump leaves from the middle to lower layers, gently shake to remove them completely. Soak in a fungicide solution for 15 minutes for sterilization, then lay flat on a volcanic rock particle matrix. Create an environment with a 10°C day-night temperature difference, and stop watering at night to stimulate root growth. After the root network forms, gently press 1/3 of the leaves into the soil.
Advanced Care
Equip with full-spectrum grow lights, providing 12 hours of light daily. Supply water using the immersion pot method, and combine with 101 plant vitality factor to enhance stress resistance. When the new plant stem reaches 1/3 the size of the mother plant, repot.
Mastering the secrets of leaf cutting for these 4 green plants, you now have the key to creating a balcony garden. From snake plants to succulents, each life is performing the miracle of leaf regeneration. It is recommended for beginners to start with kalanchoe and gradually challenge advanced varieties like the money tree. Remember: regular observation, precise water control, and patience are the three key elements for success.
Besides the 4 models introduced in the article, more than 20 ornamental plants such as蟹爪兰 (cattleya), African violets, and wax plants can also be tried for leaf cutting propagation. Welcome to share your leaf cutting stories in the comments, and next time we will reveal the high-air layering technique for woody plants!