Hawthorn, also known as hawthorn berry or chicken claw, is a fruit with extremely high nutritional value. In recent years, with the pursuit of a green lifestyle, potted hawthorn has gradually become a fashion. How to grow potted hawthorn at home? This article will introduce you to the method of growing potted hawthorn, allowing you to enjoy delicious hawthorn at home with ease.
Choose the right species of hawthornBefore growing potted hawthorn, it is necessary to choose the right variety. The common varieties of hawthorn on the market include red hawthorn, white hawthorn, and black hawthorn. Red hawthorn has the best taste and is suitable for potted planting.
Prepare planting containers and soilThe container for potted hawthorn can be made of plastic, ceramic, or tile, with a diameter of 30-40 centimeters generally suitable for the root size of the hawthorn seedling. The soil can be sandy soil with good breathability and drainage, and an appropriate amount of decomposed leaf soil and organic fertilizer can be added.
Select and handle hawthorn seedlingsChoose healthy hawthorn seedlings without diseases and pests, with complete roots. Before planting, soak the seedlings in water to allow them to absorb water fully. The soaking time is usually 2-3 hours.
Planting steps1. Remove the hawthorn seedling from the water and gently shake off excess water.
2. Place a layer of drainage material, such as tiles or small stones, at the bottom of the container.
3. Place the processed hawthorn seedling in the container and let the roots naturally spread out.
4. Fill the soil and gently compact it to ensure the roots are in full contact with the soil.
5. Water thoroughly to keep the soil moist.
Care for potted hawthorn1. Light: Hawthorn likes sunlight and should be placed in a sunny area, ensuring at least 4-6 hours of sunlight per day.
2. Watering: Keep the soil moist but not overly wet to avoid root rot. During high temperatures in summer, the frequency of watering can be increased appropriately.
3. Fertilizing: Apply a compound fertilizer once a month during the growing season to promote the growth of the hawthorn seedling.
4. Pruning: Prune dead and diseased branches in a timely manner to maintain a beautiful tree shape, which is beneficial to the growth of hawthorn.
Prevent and control diseases and pests of potted hawthorn1. Pest control: Regularly inspect the hawthorn seedling for pests and address them promptly. Biological or organic pesticides can be used for prevention and control.
2. Disease prevention: Maintain good ventilation and avoid high humidity to reduce the occurrence of diseases. If a disease is found, promptly prune the diseased branch and use fungicides for prevention and control.
Potted hawthorn is a plant with high ornamental and edible value. By following the above method of growing potted hawthorn, you can grow delicious hawthorn at home easily. Potted hawthorn also has the function of purifying the air and beautifying the environment, making it a good choice for home health cultivation.
References:
[1] Zhang Xiaohui, Li Ming. Potted Hawthorn Technology [J]. Botanical Garden, 2018, 37(2): 120-122.
[2] Zhao Lili, Wang Fang. Planting and Management of Potted Hawthorn [J]. Agricultural Science and Technology, 2017, 38(5): 48-49.