How to Care for海棠 Fruit Tree Container Plants
The editor answers for netizens on how to care for海棠 fruit tree container plants and provides detailed knowledge on the maintenance methods for these plants. Let's follow the editor to check out the specific content!
Hawthorn fruit is the fruit of the hawthorn tree, originally known as "red thick shell." Its fruit can be processed into industrial materials, is edible, and also has certain medical values. Next, let's introduce how to care for hawthorn fruit tree container plants.
1. Potting Soil
Choose a pot size appropriate for the size of the plant; the soil should be loose, fertile, well-ventilated, and have good drainage, preferably slightly alkaline. You can mix 7 parts of decomposed leaf soil with 3 parts of river sand. When potting, keep some soil attached to the roots and place the plant about 12 centimeters from the bottom to leave enough space for root growth.
2. Watering
Hawthorn fruit trees prefer a moist environment, so it is important to maintain the moisture of the soil and the surrounding humidity. In summer, with high temperatures and rapid evaporation, it is necessary to increase watering frequency and amount. In winter, with lower temperatures and slower plant growth, reduce watering to prevent积水.
3. Lighting
Hawthorn fruit trees enjoy sunlight, and sufficient light can promote photosynthesis and result in better flowering and fruiting. Ensure that the container plant receives enough light, and provide shade during the hot summer days with intense sunlight.
4. Temperature
The optimal temperature range for hawthorn fruit tree growth is between 10-20 degrees Celsius. In winter, the temperature should not drop below 5 degrees Celsius, as frost damage can cause leaf wilt and even plant death.
5. Fertilization
When potting, add some bone meal and cake fertilizer to the soil to increase fertility. During the growing season, apply a dilute liquid fertilizer about three times a month. During the budding period, increase the phosphorus and potassium content in the fertilizer, using products like monopotassium phosphate.
6. Diseases and Pests
Leaf spot disease and aphids are the main diseases and pests affecting hawthorn fruit trees. The principle for preventing and treating them is "early detection and early treatment." Observe the plant's growth regularly, and if any diseases or pests are found, use pesticides like dichlorvos for control.
7. Pruning
Regular pruning and pinching are necessary for container plants. Mainly cut off old, weak, diseased branches, overly long branches, and top branches that are too high. This can improve lighting and ventilation, promote the growth of lateral buds, and make the plant more lush.
The above content covers how to care for hawthorn fruit tree container plants and detailed maintenance methods. Have green plant enthusiasts understood this information?