The cultivation methods and precautions of begonia pot plants
Main content introduction: This article discusses the cultivation methods and precautions of begonia pot plants in the field of green plants and flowers. The editor of this site will introduce to the netizens next.
The cultivation methods and precautions of begonia pot plants
Begonias love sunlight and thrive in sunny locations. If they are placed in poor sunlight, they will not bloom due to poor growth. Begonias have strong cold tolerance and the suitable survival temperature is between 10-30°C. In winter, when the temperature drops below 10°C, they are prone to frostbite, so it is necessary to take insulation measures.
Cultivating begonias is simple. As long as you follow the cultivation methods and precautions, you can keep the begonias alive and make them grow lush and leafy.
Growth habits of begonias
Begonias have high ornamental value and are an excellent choice for keeping at home. However, to grow begonias well, you first need to understand their growth habits to put them in the most suitable environment.
Begonias prefer sunny locations, so you can grow them by the阳台 to allow them to absorb plenty of sunlight, which may even let them bloom earlier.
Watering and fertilizing are also very important, as problems with watering or fertilizing can easily lead to yellowing and drying of the leaves, or even cause the plant to die.
Therefore, to grow begonias well, you should water them appropriately and fertilize every few months. The specific cultivation methods are as follows.
Cultivation methods of begonia pot plants
① Soil selectionBegonias require loose, slightly alkaline soil. You can use soil from flower gardens or the base of tree roots mixed with river sand.
The depth of begonia pot plants should not be too deep to allow better root growth. It depends on the size of the plant, usually 12 centimeters away from the bottom of the pot.
② Light requirementsBegonias are positive plants, so light is quite important for them. Insufficient light can cause poor growth, excessive leaf growth, and the leaves turning pale or yellow.
This can also result in no flowering or ugly flowers. Therefore, when growing begonias, it is best to get enough light every day.
③ Temperature managementBegonias also have certain temperature conditions during their growth, flowering, and fruiting periods. To meet different temperature needs at different stages, various measures can be taken.
In summer, shading, watering, and foliar spraying can be used to cool down. In winter, keeping warm is a crucial step. In areas south of the Yangtze River, they can usually survive the winter when planted in the ground.
④ Appropriate wateringWatering should keep the potting soil moist. In dry and hot weather, it is also necessary to spray water on the leaves and ground to increase humidity, which is beneficial to growth. Avoid waterlogging and rain, as it can easily cause root rot. In winter, the potting soil should be slightly dry, and the leaves and environment should be sprayed with water every 7 days to increase humidity and keep the leaves clean.
⑤ Reasonable fertilizingIn spring, when the plants sprout, apply some organic fertilizer to supplement nutrients, water thoroughly after fertilizing to promote plant growth. In autumn, when the leaves fall, fertilize again like in spring. After the begonias have finished flowering, apply phosphorus and potassium fertilizers. Usually, you can use some special fertilizers for begonias.
Daily maintenance precautions for begonias
① Avoid direct sunlightIn summer and winter, due to the influence of ambient temperatures, begonias grow relatively slowly, so it is necessary to strengthen the management of fertilizing and watering. Especially in the hot summer, you can take measures to avoid direct sunlight and reduce temperatures to create an environment below 30°C.
② Pruning must be done in advanceTo ensure better growth and flowering of begonias, prune the branches from the time the leaves fall until early spring. Cut off weak branches, diseased branches, long branches, and dense branches, and you can also thin out sparse areas to promote more branching.
This article shares the cultivation methods and precautions of begonia pot plants. I hope it is helpful to you!