Crasulaceae, also known as Crassula, is a herbaceous plant with high ornamental value. Its flowers have bright colors and a strong fragrance, making it highly popular among flower enthusiasts. With the increasing demand for home environment beautification, the cultivation of Crasulaceae has also received more attention. This article will introduce the cultivation methods of Crasulaceae in detail to help you easily grow beautiful flowers.
Selecting and Purchasing1. Choose healthy plants: When purchasing Crasulaceae, select plants with green leaves, free from diseases and pests, and well-developed root systems.
2. Consider the variety: Crasulaceae comes in many varieties. Choose a suitable variety based on personal preference, such as fragrant Crasulaceae, large-flowered Crasulaceae, etc.
3. Purchasing channel: You can purchase from flower markets, professional flower shops, or online to ensure you get authentic products.
Cultivation Environment1. Light: Crasulaceae prefers a semi-shaded environment and should be protected from direct sunlight. In the summer, it needs to be shaded appropriately.
2. Temperature: The optimal growing temperature for Crasulaceae is between 15-30°C. In winter, it needs to be kept warm to avoid frost damage from low temperatures.
3. Humidity: Maintain the environmental humidity between 60%-80%. You can spray water to increase the humidity of the air.
Soil and Watering1. Soil: Choose sandy soil with good breathability and drainage, such as decomposed leaf soil, peat soil, etc.
2. Watering: Keep the soil moist but avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot. In the hot summer, you can increase the frequency of watering appropriately.
Fertilizing1. Fertilizing time: Spring is the peak growing season for Crasulaceae, and you can increase the frequency of fertilizing.
2. Fertilizing method: Apply compound fertilizer or organic fertilizer every 10-15 days, and water immediately after fertilizing.
3. Fertilizing amount: Adjust the amount of fertilizer based on the size of the plant and its growth condition to avoid over-fertilization that could lead to root burn.
Pruning and Pest and Disease Control1. Pruning: Prune withered and yellow leaves, and weak branches in time to keep the plant tidy.
2. Pest and disease control: Regularly inspect the plants and deal with any pests or diseases promptly. You can use insecticides and fungicides for prevention and treatment.
Breeding Methods1. Division breeding: Divide mature plants, keeping 3-5 buds per plant, and replant them.
2. Seed breeding: Collect mature seeds and propagate through播种, but the success rate is relatively low.
Crasulaceae cultivation is relatively simple. As long as you master the key points of selecting seeds, environment, soil, watering, fertilizing, pruning, and pest and disease control, you can easily grow beautiful flowers. I hope this article can provide help for your Crasulaceae cultivation journey.
References:
Flower Cultivation Techniques
Cultivation and Management of Crasulaceae
Manual of Flower Disease and Pest Control