The Art of Creating Smiling Bonsai
When people talk about indoor landscape art, smiling flower bonsai always occupies a place with its unique fragrance and graceful posture. This evergreen shrub not only has waxy and glossy leaves but is also known for its subtle and rich aroma. But how to transform an ordinary smiling plant into a piece of art with artistic value? This is the core issue that this article aims to explore in depth.
Basic笑 Bonsai Cultivation
Propagation Method Selection
Seed propagation requires a 3-5 year maturation period, which is suitable for creating large trunk landscapes. The cutting method is carried out during the plum rain season, with 15cm branches retaining 4-6 new leaves root the fastest. Layering propagation has a success rate of up to 85%, especially suitable for shaping special old trunks.
Principles of Pot Selection
Purple sand pottery pots are preferred for their good breathability, with the pot depth controlled at 1/3 the height of the plant. Glazed pottery pots are suitable for displaying modern shapes, with cinnabar purple and begonia red glazes that best complement the green of the smiling flowers.
Artistic Modeling Pathways
Techniques for Framework Construction
When using coir to tie the main stem, it is necessary to配合 aluminum wire for auxiliary shaping. The angle of the main branches is controlled between 45-60 degrees, and the secondary branches retain 8-10 sets of leaves. Shaping adjustments are made every March to avoid tree bark from getting marks.
Timing Control for Pruning
After flowering, pruning retains 2/3 of the fruiting branches, and the new shoots are pinched after leaving 3 pairs of leaves. During the defoliation period, focus on pruning intersecting branches to maintain a canopy light transmission rate of over 40%.
Long-term Maintenance Management System
Key Points for Environmental Regulation
Ensure 4 hours of direct sunlight in spring and winter, and use 50% shade netting in summer and autumn. Maintain air humidity between 60-70%, and use the pot-in-pot method to create a moist environment.
Soil Update Cycle
Change 1/3 of the pot soil every early spring, and completely turn the pot every two years. When pruning the roots, retain the fibrous root mass of the main root system and mix in pine needle soil to improve the substrate structure.
From material selection and seedling raising to shaping and maintenance, the creation of smiling bonsai is a perfect fusion of artistic creation and botanical science. Mastering the right propagation timing, precise shaping techniques, and scientific maintenance rhythm can allow the smiling plant to transform from an ordinary green plant to an artistic masterpiece. When the first ray of sunlight in the morning shines through the window and you see the smiling bonsai you raised stretching its branches and leaves in the light and shadow, the fragrance of that sense of accomplishment might just be the most moving flavor of horticulture.