How to Plant Chili Seeds for Quick Germination
The editor brings you knowledge about how to plant chili seeds for quick germination and techniques for chili seed germination, including information on flowers and plants. The following is an introduction in detail:
Chili peppers are native to South America and were introduced to China during the Ming Dynasty. Nowadays, they are cultivated throughout the country, with almost no place left uncovered, which shows how popular chili peppers are in China.
Today, I would like to share with you the methods and techniques for chili seedling germination and seedling promotion, which is a technical task. Without mastering certain techniques, it is difficult to ensure the germination rate of chili seeds.
If the germination rate is too low or the seeds do not germinate at all, it would be a waste of effort and you might miss the planting time.
1. Chili Seed Selection
There are many varieties of chili peppers available today, and their quality varies. It is not uncommon to buy poor-quality seeds, so choosing the right chili variety is important.
Nowadays, using hybrid series seeds is the best choice, as original seeds are rarely used. The two benefits of hybrid seeds are their strong resistance to diseases and high yield.
There are also techniques for distinguishing chili seeds. Chili seeds are flat and kidney-shaped, with plump grains and bright color. If they look like this, it means the seeds are good.
2. Soaking Seeds
Place the chili seeds in a basin and fill it with hot water, with a temperature of around 50~60 degrees Celsius. Do not make it too hot and make sure the water covers the seeds.
Then, stir the seeds evenly with a stick to ensure they are heated evenly. After 15 minutes, change to warm water at 25~30 degrees Celsius, submerging the seeds, but not too much water. Continue soaking for about 8~12 hours.
3. Seed Germination Promotion
When the time is up, remove the chili seeds and wrap them in a damp towel. Place them in a basin and cover them with another damp towel, allowing them to germinate in the dark. The temperature should be controlled between 22~23 degrees Celsius.
After 24 hours, increase the temperature to around 25~34 degrees Celsius until the seeds show white, then lower the temperature to about 25 degrees Celsius to promote root growth.
Starting from the third day, wash the seeds with warm water twice a day, remove excess water, and let the seed coat dry before continuing germination. During the germination process, turn the seeds every 4~5 hours to facilitate aeration and supply fresh oxygen. Generally, it takes 6~7 days for the seeds to germinate.
The above sharing on how to plant chili seeds for quick germination and the comprehensive method of chili seed germination techniques is hoped to be a stone to attract jade and solve your problems with green plants.