Can gardenias be planted at home?
A comprehensive explanation of whether gardenias can be planted at home, as well as knowledge about sun-loving and drought-resistant plants for balconies. Below is a detailed introduction:
Gardenias have a very strong fragrance when in bloom, and can be purchased in the flower market or online. They are usually sold with flower buds or fully bloomed. Everyone is attracted to them when they see them. However, it is easy to encounter problems when growing them at home, and they are difficult to cultivate. Many people will tell you that gardenias are the hardest flowers to grow, and you should not try to grow them at home as they are not suitable for home cultivation. Is this true? Not exactly. Gardenias are not unsuitable for home cultivation; you might have been misled. They tell you it's hard to grow because they can't grow them well either. As long as you master the right techniques, they are very easy to grow. Let's talk about this in detail today.
Firstly, to grow gardenias well, you need to ensure you buy the right seedlings. Many gardening enthusiasts like to buy from the flower market, where gardenias are relatively cheap, blooming with flower buds. Once you bring them home, you should not repot them because changing the pot will cause the flower buds to fall off and it will not bloom. Moreover, they are cultivated in garden soil, which is not suitable for growing gardenias indoors if you directly transfer the garden soil to another pot and fill it with garden soil or nutrient-rich soil.
Poor indoor ventilation can lead to the soil not drying out after watering, which can cause root rot. Initially, you will notice large areas of leaves turning yellow and falling off, followed by烂叶 and枝条回抽. This is a key reason. Therefore, to grow them well, don't buy from the flower market. If you do, make sure to buy those cultivated in nutrient-rich soil. It's better to purchase online. Ask the seller what type of soil they use to cultivate the plants. If it's nutrient-rich soil, you can go ahead and buy them. They are not expensive, and they are easy to acclimate and care for.
If you buy those cultivated in nutrient-rich soil and repot them into a pot of appropriate size, make sure to use nutrient-rich soil. Do not use deep pots; use shorter and smaller ones, smaller than the plant's canopy. This is the most suitable. As long as you do this, place the plant in full sunlight all year round, whether it is growing, dormant, or blooming. Insufficient light will cause leggy growth, failure to bloom, and easy yellowing and leaf drop.
Can gardenias be planted at home?
Ensure proper watering. Gardenias are water-loving plants. Watering should be thorough when the soil surface is dry. Some gardening enthusiasts have poor indoor ventilation, and even with nutrient-rich soil, it dries very slowly. After watering, find a fan to blow on it for a few hours to let the surface moisture evaporate, leaving it slightly moist to the touch. This way of watering will prevent blackened leaves, rotting leaves, and root rot.
Fertilizer should also be applied regularly and in the right amounts because gardenias are flowering plants that bloom once a year. In autumn, we should supplement them with high-phosphorus and high-potassium fertilizer to make their branches harden quickly and encourage the growth of flower buds. After blooming, use balanced nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilizer to promote root, leaf, and new bud growth. Fertilize every 10 to 15 days to ensure adequate nutrients for rapid growth and abundant blooms. The most critical point is pruning. Gardenias produce flower buds at the top of the current year's branches, so after blooming, prune them. Otherwise, avoid pruning. Improper pruning in autumn can lead to the growth of new branches without flower buds during the blooming period.
This is how to care for gardenias: choose the right soil for cultivation, ensure proper sunlight, fertilization, and watering. Keep the indoor temperature above 10 degrees Celsius, and they will grow and bloom normally in your home. Gardenias are native to the south. If your soil and water are alkaline, add iron sulfate once a month to keep the leaves lush and the roots full. During the blooming period, the flowers will burst into bloom, filling the room with fragrance.
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