Lemons, as common ingredients in daily life and raw materials for beverages, are loved by people for their unique fragrance and rich nutrition. With the improvement of living quality, more and more people are starting to grow lemon trees at home. This article will introduce you to the method of growing lemon trees at home, allowing you to easily enjoy the fun of planting fresh lemons.
Choose the Right Lemon VarietyTo choose a lemon variety suitable for home planting, the common varieties on the market now include:香水 lemons, lime lemons, and Youli lemons. Perfume lemons and lime lemons are more suitable for home planting because they grow faster, have larger fruits, and taste delicious.
Soil Selection and PreparationLemon trees prefer loose and well-drained soil. Before planting, choose a sunny and well-ventilated area, dig the soil deeply, and apply organic fertilizers such as chicken manure or cow manure to improve soil fertility.
Planting Time and Steps1. Planting Time: Spring and autumn are the best seasons for planting lemon trees when the temperature is suitable for tree growth.
2. Planting Steps:
(1) Digging a Hole: The size of the hole should be slightly larger than the root system of the seedling, and the depth should be based on the height of the seedling.
(2) Placing the Seedling: Place the seedling in the hole and let the roots spread naturally.
(3) Backfilling Soil: Fill the soil into the hole and gently compact it to ensure the soil is in close contact with the roots.
(4) Watering: Water the plant thoroughly after planting to keep the soil moist.
Daily Maintenance and Management1. Watering: Lemon trees like a moist environment but dislike waterlogging. In the hot summer season, water them daily to keep the soil moist; in winter when the temperature is low, reduce the frequency of watering.
2. Fertilizing: During the growth of lemon trees, fertilize regularly. Apply organic fertilizers in spring and autumn and compound fertilizers in summer and winter.
3. Pruning: To keep the tree shape beautiful and improve fruit quality, pruning is required regularly. When pruning, remove diseased and weak branches, crossing branches, and dense branches to keep the tree canopy ventilated and well-lit.
4. Disease and Pest Control: Lemon trees are prone to attacks by aphids, red spiders, and other diseases and pests. When diseases and pests are found, take measures in time, such as spraying pesticides and pruning diseased branches.
Harvesting and Storage1. Harvesting: After the lemon tree blooms, it takes about 4-6 months for the fruit to mature. When the fruit is mature, the lemon peel turns yellow and feels firm to the touch, then it can be harvested.
2. Storage: After harvesting, lemons can be placed in the refrigerator for storage, with a shelf life of up to about one month.
Growing lemon trees at home is not difficult. By mastering the correct planting methods and maintenance skills, you can harvest fresh and delicious lemons at home. I hope this article can provide help for your lemon planting journey.