How to Pot a Recently Purchased Clivia Miniata
How to scientifically transplant a newly acquired Clivia Miniata? As a much-loved foliage and flowering plant, the correct potting operation directly affects the survival rate and later growth. This article explains the entire potting process of Clivia Miniata through five key steps, helping新手 (beginner) gardeners master core technologies such as disinfection protection and root treatment.
One, Pre-Potting Preparation
1.1 Special Soil Preparation
Clivia Miniata roots require high breathability, it is recommended to mix fine coconut bran, coarse coconut shell, coal slag, and peat soil in a 2:2:1:1 ratio. This proportion ensures that the substrate has both water retention and drainage, the mineral components of coal slag can adjust the pH, and peat soil provides continuous fertility.
1.2 Container Selection Criteria
preferably use a clay pot or earthenware pot, with 3-5 drainage holes at the bottom. The new pot diameter should be about 5cm larger than the original pot, and the depth should be sufficient to fully cover the fleshy roots. Soak in a carbendazim solution for 30 minutes before use for disinfection.
Two, Plant Handling Standards
2.1 Scientific Potting Method
Gently tap the pot wall to loosen the soil, invert the pot, and slowly remove the plant. Retain 1/3 of the protective soil, do not force the removal of roots. In severe cases of soil compaction, soak the soil for 20 minutes to soften it.
2.2 Root Pruning and Disinfection
Remove blackened, shriveled dead roots and retain healthy white roots. Soak in a 1000-fold potassium permanganate solution or an 800-fold mancozeb solution for 20 minutes, then air-dry the roots for 1 hour before planting.
Three, Key Points of Planting Operation
3.1 Layered Soil Filling Technique
Lay a 3cm layer of ceramic stones at the bottom of the pot for drainage, then cover with the prepared substrate to 1/3 of the pot depth. Place the plant in the center, keeping the pseudobulb level with the pot rim, and fill the substrate while rotating and slightly lifting the roots to spread them out.
3.2 Root Watering
Use the immersion pot method to add water, with the water level reaching 1/2 of the pot height, soak for 15 minutes until the surface soil is moist. Maintain the substrate slightly moist later on, and use 101 Vitalizer diluted in water to water the roots to promote root establishment.
After potting, place in a scattered light environment with temperatures between 18-25°C, avoiding fertilization for 7 days. Observe the emergence of new leaves as a sign of survival, and after 1 month, apply a diluted 2000-fold orchid-specific fertilizer. Mastering these details will ensure your newly purchased Clivia Miniata quickly adapts to the new environment and blooms with an elegant posture.