Avoid These "3 Types" of Flower Plants
When creating a green space with houseplants, many people prefer ornamental flowers with strong visual appeal. However, some common ornamental plants may pose toxic risks, especially for families with children or pets who need to be more cautious in their selection. This article deeply analyzes three types of toxic plants that can cause skin inflammation, helping you create a safe home environment.
Characteristics of Highly Poisonous Plants and Prevention Guidelines
Narcissus: Beauty with a Dangerous Signal
Narcissus contains lycorine and narcissine toxins, with the bulb being the most toxic part. Contact with its sap can cause a burning sensation on the skin, and ingesting 2 grams of the bulb can lead to poisoning in children. It is recommended to wear gardening gloves when caring for them and to clean up withered flowers promptly after the blooming period to prevent pets from eating them.
Monstera Deliciosa: Hidden Threat of Leaf Tip Poison
A typical representative of the Araceae family, its stems and leaves contain calcium oxalate crystals and saponin toxins. After contact with the sap, wash the affected area with running water for 15 minutes immediately, and seek medical attention if eye irritation occurs. Recommended alternatives: Philodendron bipinnatifidum, Syngonium podophyllum, and other non-toxic (D-P) species.
Poinsettia: Christmas Red's Allergic Crisis
The white sap of this Euphorbiaceae plant contains euphorbon毒素, and contact may cause vesicular dermatitis within 12 hours. People with sensitive skin are advised to maintain a viewing distance of over 2 meters and use professional pruning shears to minimize sap splashing when pruning.
Emergency Treatment and Alternative Solutions
If contact poisoning occurs: 1. Rinse the affected area with physiological saline immediately. 2. Apply hydrocortisone ointment to reduce inflammation. 3. Seek medical attention if vomiting or dizziness occurs. Recommended non-toxic ornamental plants: Phalaenopsis orchids, longevity flowers, white birds, etc.
Plant care should prioritize safety, placing toxic plants in well-ventilated high shelves or choosing non-toxic species as alternatives. Regularly check the growth of plants and establish a household green plant toxicity record, allowing the beauty of nature to coexist perfectly with home safety.