Is it good to keep Spathiphyllum at home?
This article brings you the experience of keeping Spathiphyllum at home and the experience of caring for and paying attention to Spathiphyllum, which is very good knowledge, recommended for collection!
Spathiphyllum, also known as Ceroxylum, Guangdong Poison, has a graceful plant shape and bright green leaves. It is shade-tolerant and relatively easy to manage, making it an excellent ornamental leaf plant. It is very suitable for decorating indoor gardens, large halls, and conferences, as well as adorning the living room and study at home. So, how do you care for Spathiphyllum? Let's find out together.
1. Requirements for Growing Environment
Spathiphyllum is relatively easy to manage, and its cultivation and management are also simple. Using loose sandy soil is beneficial for the enlargement of the corm, and it can also grow well in general vegetable garden soil or potting soil. Spathiphyllum prefers a warm environment and grows well at temperatures between 20-30 degrees Celsius. It is best to maintain temperatures above 5 degrees Celsius during the winter. Although temperatures below 5 degrees Celsius will not kill it, they can cause its leaves to turn yellow and lose their green color. It can grow well in a bright place without direct sunlight, especially during the hot summer season. However, allowing it to receive some direct sunlight in the winter can also promote its growth. In a well-ventilated environment, the leaves of Spathiphyllum will be relatively smaller, so it is best to place it in a poorly ventilated environment.
2. Watering Method
Spathiphyllum is generally planted in potting soil with good water retention, drainage, and aeration. It is best to repot and change the soil once a year during the Spring Festival. In the summer, proper shading is required. Watering should be sufficient, and the potting soil should be kept alternately dry and wet. Accumulated water can cause stem rot. During the spring and autumn growing seasons, frequent watering is necessary to keep the potting soil moist. In the winter, it is better to keep the potting soil slightly dry. The soil should not be too wet to avoid root rot. In addition to providing sufficient water and keeping the soil moist during the growing season, it is also necessary to frequently spray water mist to increase air humidity and clean the leaves.
3. Fertilization Method
Spathiphyllum is easy to manage, with spring and autumn being the growing seasons. It is necessary to apply liquid fertilizer mainly containing nitrogen and potassium every month, with a fertilizer concentration of around 15%-20%. This can promote lush growth of the plant. In winter, the plant should be moved to a sunny or semi-shady indoor area, maintaining a suitable temperature above 5 degrees Celsius. Fertilization should be stopped in winter. When repotting, a few pieces of horse hoof leaves can be placed at the bottom of the pot as a base fertilizer. During the vigorous growing season, it is best to apply a thin liquid fertilizer every half month, preferably using fertilizers with more nitrogen.
4. Precautions
Spathiphyllum has a certain tolerance to shade, but to keep the leaves green, it is best to place it in a shaded area of the balcony or courtyard during spring and autumn, and move it to a well-ventilated area in the summer to avoid direct sunlight. Its suitable growing temperature is between 20-25 degrees Celsius, and maintaining temperatures above 8 degrees Celsius in winter is sufficient for safe overwintering. Low temperatures can cause frostbite. The sap of Spathiphyllum is toxic, which is the origin of its name "Guangdong Poison." When planting, it should not be ingested or come into contact with the eyes, as it can be life-threatening in severe cases.
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