How to grow Spathiphyllum well
Today's tip sharing: Learn how to grow Spathiphyllum well and related content about Spathiphyllum maintenance tips for green plants. Please refer to the detailed introduction below.
Spathiphyllum, also known as Araceae, Guangdong poison, has an elegant shape and bright green leaves. It is shade-tolerant and relatively easy to manage, making it an excellent ornamental foliage plant, very suitable for decorating indoor gardens, large halls, and venues, as well as for adorning living rooms and studies at home. How should Spathiphyllum be cared for? Let's find out together.
1. Growth Environment Requirements
Spathiphyllum requires relatively loose management and simple cultivation. Using loose sandy soil is beneficial for the expansion of the corm, and it can also grow well in general vegetable garden soil or potting soil. Spathiphyllum prefers a warm temperature environment and grows well at a temperature of 20-30 degrees Celsius. It is best to maintain a temperature above 5 degrees Celsius during winter. Although temperatures below 5 degrees Celsius will not kill it, they can cause the leaves to turn yellow and lose their green color. It can grow well in a bright place without direct sunlight, especially in the hot summer season, but it can also tolerate some direct sunlight in winter, which can promote its growth. In a well-ventilated environment, the leaves of Spathiphyllum will be relatively smaller, so it is best to place it in an environment with poor air circulation.
2. Watering Method
Spathiphyllum is generally planted in potting soil with good water retention, drainage, and ventilation. It is best to repot and change the soil once a year during the Spring Festival. In the summer, make sure to provide shade, water sufficiently, and keep the potting soil slightly dry and moist. Accumulated water can cause stem rot. During the spring and autumn growing seasons, water frequently to keep the potting soil moist, and in winter, keep the potting soil slightly dry. The soil should not be too wet to avoid root rot. In addition to providing ample water and keeping the soil moist during the growing season, it is also necessary to spray water mist frequently to increase humidity and clean the leaves.
3. Fertilizing Method
Spathiphyllum requires loose management, with spring and autumn being the growing seasons. Apply liquid fertilizer with a nitrogen-potassium focus once a month, with a fertilizer solution concentration of 15%-20%. This can promote lush growth of the plant. After winter, promptly move the plant to a sunny or semi-shaded indoor area, maintaining a temperature above 5 degrees Celsius. Fertilizing should be stopped in winter. When repotting, place a few pieces of horse hoof leaves at the bottom of the pot as a base fertilizer. During the vigorous growing season, apply a dilute liquid fertilizer every half month, preferably using fertilizers with a higher nitrogen content.
4. Precautions
Spathiphyllum has a certain tolerance to shade, but to keep the leaves green, it is best to place it on a balcony or in a shaded courtyard during spring and autumn, and move it to a well-ventilated area in the summer to avoid direct sunlight. Its optimal growth temperature is between 20-25 degrees Celsius, and it can safely overwinter at temperatures above 8 degrees Celsius. Low temperatures can cause frost damage. The sap of Spathiphyllum is toxic, which is where its "Guangdong poison" name comes from. When planting, be careful not to ingest or get the sap in your eyes, as it can be life-threatening in severe cases.
The above introduction on how to grow Spathiphyllum well and Spathiphyllum maintenance tips are provided for your reference.