How to Plant Hyacinths
Today's focus is on how to plant hyacinths and an explanation of the green plant flower cultivation methods and steps for growing hyacinth potted plants, with detailed information below.
Hyacinths are also known as Dutch iris, and they are a type of herbaceous bulbous flower. They come in many colors and have a strong fragrance. Their blooming period is around New Year's Day, and it's also wonderful to see hyacinth flowers during the Spring Festival. Many flower enthusiasts grow hyacinth potted plants at home, usually planting the bulbs directly after purchasing them. Many enthusiasts are unsure how to cultivate hyacinths. Hyacinths can be grown using hydroponics or soil-based potted methods, with the latter referring to soil cultivation. Let's talk about the methods for growing hyacinth potted plants.
One, Potting Soil Selection
It's best to choose a clay pot with a diameter of about 10 centimeters, and the pot should have drainage holes. The soil should have good drainage, such as sandy soil, to prevent waterlogging and the rotting of hyacinth bulbs. Enthusiasts can mix their own nutrient-rich soil, which consists of river sand and wood ash. This type of soil is fertile, loose, and well-ventilated, which is more beneficial for the growth of hyacinths.
Two, Bulb Disinfection
After purchasing the bulbs, remove the dry outer layer and any old roots. Then, soak them in a potassium permanganate solution for 15 minutes to disinfect. Be mindful of the concentration of the potassium permanganate solution; the color should be a light pink. After disinfection, shake off the water from the bulbs and let them air-dry naturally for a day.
Three, Potting
Add half the soil to the pot first, then place the hyacinth bulb on top and continue to fill with soil, covering most of the bulb but leaving some exposed.
Four, Temperature Conditions
Hyacinths prefer a warm and humid environment, and their temperature requirements differ during different growth stages.
Keeping the temperature between 2°C and 6°C is most suitable for bulb root growth. A temperature between 5°C and 10°C is best for bud germination. A temperature between 5°C and 12°C is most favorable for leaf growth. A temperature between 15°C and 18°C is beneficial for hyacinth budding and flowering.
Five, Lighting Conditions
During the hyacinth care period, sufficient lighting is necessary for better blooming. In the summer, when sunlight is intense, provide some shade. In the winter, with softer light, it can receive about 7 hours of sunlight. If it's cloudy or rainy, additional lighting may be needed to supplement the hyacinth's light.
Six, Watering Conditions
When the hyacinth is first potted, the first watering should be thorough. After that, water once a week, ensuring that there is no standing water in the pot.
Seven, Fertilizing Conditions
Fertilizing hyacinths should be done with light applications more frequently. During their vigorous growth period, fertilize every two weeks, usually with organic fertilizers. When applying fertilizer, use less and dilute it.
The above information on how to plant hyacinths and the steps for growing hyacinth potted plants is provided for everyone's learning and reference!