Why Does the Wisteria Seedling Fail to Germinate
Compared to the majority of people's concerns about why wisteria seedlings fail to germinate and the related content of wisteria old stump germination methods in green plants, the following is a specific introduction:
Introduction: In the last article, we mainly discussed "wisteria grafting and cutting." Shortly after the article was published, some netizens privately asked me if wisteria seeds collected and stored before the New Year could be sown in spring. The answer is definitely yes. In addition to grafting and cutting, mature wisteria seeds can also be sown in the soil. With proper management, a new plant can grow. This article mainly tells you about the "matters" of wisteria seed propagation, hoping to help flower enthusiasts.
Wisteria is commonly seen in life. It is a flower mainly for ornamental purposes, with colorful and beautiful flowers. Common colors include red, purple, white, etc. The blooming period is generally between June and September in summer, and the fruiting period is around October to December. After the fruit matures, collect the seeds carefully and store them. Plant them in the soil when it warms up next spring. With careful care, new plants can grow. This is the sexual propagation of flowering plants.
When using mature wisteria seeds for propagation, it is necessary to master certain sowing methods and require additional care to promote seed germination and growth. Many flower enthusiasts often fail to grasp the correct sowing methods and management, resulting in low seed germination rates or even no germination. This article introduces the topic of "wisteria seed propagation" to help flower enthusiasts.
One - Definition and Advantages of Wisteria Seed Propagation
Seed propagation, in essence, utilizes the ability of seeds to germinate and grow, sowing them in the soil to grow new plants, which is actually a common sexual propagation method.
After the wisteria seeds mature, collect and store them in a dry place. When the weather warms up the following year, plant them in the soil. The resulting wisteria plants generally have well-developed roots, strong adaptability to the environment, and vigorous growth. In addition, a large number of plants can be cultivated in a short time by sowing, which is a practical method for mass propagation of seedlings.
Two - The Best Time for Sowing Wisteria Seeds
Wisteria has poor cold resistance and can easily be frostbitten by low temperatures. The most suitable growth temperature is around 20 degrees, which is also very conducive to seed germination and growth. Therefore, the most suitable time for sowing wisteria is in the spring when everything begins to sprout, with March being the most appropriate. At this time, the weather is warm and comfortable, and with proper sunlight, the seed germination rate can be significantly improved.
Summer and winter are the two extremes of the year, with one being too hot and the other too cold. Therefore, these periods are not suitable for sowing, as they are not conducive to seed germination and may even result in no germination.
Three - The Operation Method of Wisteria Seed Propagation, Specific Content as Follows:
1 Collecting Seeds: The blooming period of wisteria is approximately from June to September. When the follicles turn brown and crack open, collect the entire inflorescence, remove the follicles at the base of the inflorescence, and remove the fruit skin to collect the seeds. Place the seeds in a well-ventilated area to air-dry, and store them in a container after they are dry.
2 Seed Treatment: To improve seed germination rates, it is necessary to select and treat the seeds used for sowing. Choose seeds that are mature, plump, purebred, undamaged, and free from diseases and pests. Then, soak the seeds in warm water for 12 hours to allow them to absorb some water, which can speed up germination and also wash away the pathogens on the seed surface, preventing seedlings from being invaded by diseases and pests later.
3 Soil Preparation: The quality of the soil also affects seed germination rates. Therefore, the soil prepared should meet the conditions required for seed germination, with loose, breathable, and well-draining soil being most suitable. A mixture of leaf mold, river sand, and garden soil can be used, and some organic fertilizers can be added to increase the nutrient content of the soil, providing sufficient nutrients for the seedling growth.
4 Sowing: After the above preparations, you can start sowing. Since wisteria seeds are small, broadcast sowing is generally used. Do not make the sowing density too high, spacing two seeds about 3 centimeters apart, evenly spreading the seeds on the surface of the prepared soil and then covering them with a thin layer of soil. After applying some water, place them in a well-ventilated area for about half a month, and you can see the seeds germinate and emerge from the soil.
Tip: To speed up seed germination and ensure uniform germination, you can first soak the seeds in a 0.2% potassium permanganate solution for one day before using warm water. After proper disinfection, rinse the seeds with clean water to remove any remaining potassium permanganate solution, then place them in warm water to soak. After soaking in warm water, remove and dry them before preparing to sow.
Why Does the Wisteria Seedling Fail to Germinate
Four - Post-Sowing Maintenance Management of Wisteria, Specific Content as Follows:
After sowing wisteria, you cannot relax and need to take proper care to promote seed germination. The following aspects should be paid attention to.
1 Sunlight: After sowing, do not immediately move the seedlings to strong sunlight to avoid scorching the seeds with high soil temperatures, which can affect seed germination. You can keep them in a ventilated and shaded area for a while, then provide scattered light after the seedlings emerge, gradually increasing the light intensity as the growth stabilizes, which is more conducive to plant growth.
2 Water: After sowing, apply some water to moisten the soil. Later, control the application of water, avoiding excessive watering or soil waterlogging, which can reduce the oxygen content in the soil and cause seed rot due to restricted respiration. You can spray some water on the soil surface when it turns white, keeping the soil moist.
3 Temperature: Temperature is also important for seed germination. Appropriate temperatures not only promote seed germination but also make the seedlings grow vigorously. For wisteria, the most suitable temperature is around 20 degrees. Therefore, temperature management is necessary after sowing to avoid high or low temperatures that may hinder seed germination and growth.
After the seedlings emerge, provide some scattered light, frequently water the soil to keep it moist, and apply a small amount of low-concentration fertilizer to supplement the nutrients needed for seedling growth, making the seedlings grow strong and vigorous.
In summary, in addition to grafting and cutting, wisteria can also be propagated using seeds. When sowing, choose the best sowing time, master the correct sowing method, and take good care after sowing, especially paying attention to sunlight, water, and temperature. Only then can seed germination be promoted, and healthy and vigorous new plants can grow.
The above sharing on why wisteria seedlings fail to germinate and the full content of wisteria old stump germination methods hope to help you. Also, we hope that everyone will visit the Green Plant Enthusiast website more often to see more green plant experience and knowledge!