Caring and Precautions for Winter梅花 Potted Plants
Today's detailed introduction to the caring methods and precautions for Winter梅花 potted plants, a nice bit of knowledge, it is recommended to save it for future reference!
“Corner several branches of plum, alone in the cold. From a distance know it's not snow, because of the hidden fragrance coming.” This plum poem by Wang Anshi is probably familiar to everyone. In the cold days of the winter, when lilies wither, Winter梅花 can bloom in the cold and reveal their fragrance. Winter梅花 has a very strong adaptability and is easy to plant. Flower friends with a courtyard are strongly recommended to plant one. It will grow into a large Winter梅花 tree in less than two years, and in winter, it will be full of Winter梅花 flowers, with fragrance that can be smelled from far away. Winter梅花 is not only easy to manage when planted in the ground but also very easy to care for in a pot.
Caring and Precautions for Winter梅花 Potted Plants
As a perennial woody flower, Winter梅花 is very tough and easy to care for. When planted in the ground, just water it when planted, and afterwards, it can be said that it doesn't need any attention and can grow well by itself, with flowers full of the tree every year. Winter梅花 is also often used for home potting and can also be made into a bonsai. When growing Winter梅花 in a pot, you need to pay attention to the following points.
1. - Ensure the potting soil is breathable and does not accumulate water -
As a woody flower, Winter梅花 has a very strong adaptability and is not picky about soil. For potting Winter梅花, it is recommended to use a mixture of 6 parts garden soil, 3 parts decomposed leaf soil, and 1 part珍珠岩 or fine ceramic granules. You can also use a mixture of 6 parts garden soil, 3 parts general-purpose nutrient soil, and 1 part fermented organic fertilizer.
It is not recommended to use pure nutrient soil, as the texture of nutrient soil is too light, and the Winter梅花 plant may become unstable. Moreover, it is very different from the original soil of Winter梅花, which is not good for later management.
2. - Do not wash the roots when potting -
Most Winter梅花 seedlings are cultivated in garden soil, and many flower friends think that garden soil is not good, always wanting to wash the original soil off (commonly known as washing the roots) and then plant in pure nutrient soil.
Washing the roots has a significant impact on the growth of Winter梅花, and I do not recommend you to do this. Winter梅花 is itself very tough and does not require good soil; it is enough for the potting soil to be breathable and not accumulate water. It is recommended to transplant with the original soil and plant in a soil that is loose and breathable with nearly half garden soil.
If you still want to use pure nutrient soil and wash the roots, you need to pay attention to the following timing.
If you get Winter梅花 in autumn and winter, this time it is basically with flower buds, and washing the roots can cause significant damage, easily leading to the loss of flower buds. It is best to wash the roots after the Winter梅花 has finished blooming and before new buds have sprouted. If new buds have already sprouted, washing the roots can easily lead to withering of the new buds.
3. - Maintain sufficient light -
Winter梅花 prefers sunlight, and when planted on the ground, it should be planted in a location with plenty of sunlight. For pot placement, it should also not be less than 4 hours of direct sunlight a day. An environment with sufficient light allows Winter梅花 to grow strong, with dense flower buds, while insufficient light can cause the branches to grow too long and the flower buds to be sparse.
4. - Water appropriately and fertilize regularly -
Winter梅花 is relatively drought-resistant. After planting, water thoroughly, and then water again when the surface of the potting soil is dry. For Winter梅花 planted in autumn, the leaves will gradually turn yellow and fall off, which is a normal phenomenon. Just pay attention to watering to keep the soil moist but not water-logged. After the leaves fall, the buds will slowly swell. Usually, you can add monopotassium phosphate fertilizer to the water, applying thin fertilizers frequently.
Winter梅花 does not require much fertilizer. After the flowers fade and new buds sprout, you can apply a small amount of compound fertilizer every 15-20 days around the pot. About 20 particles for a 2-gallon pot will do. You can also use slow-release fertilizer, which has a more sustained effect. It's optional to use water-soluble fertilizer.
Summer and autumn are the times when Winter梅花 grows flower buds. In summer, you can apply 2-3 times of thin phosphorus and potassium fertilizers to promote the growth of flower buds. In autumn, apply phosphorus and potassium fertilizers every 15 days to promote the growth of flower buds, and stop fertilizing when the flower buds show color.
5. - Regularly prune to control shape -
For potted Winter梅花 to control its growth, usually not much fertilizer is applied during the growing period, and pruning is also paid attention to. After the Winter梅花 flowers fade, it's a good time to prune and shape the plant. At this time, you can prune according to the desired shape. The principle of pruning is to cut off long branches and very thin branches and thin out dense branches.
After pruning, Winter梅花 will quickly sprout new buds. When the new buds grow to about 10 cm, pinch the top, or when they grow to about 20 cm, prune again to shorten the new branches, controlling the height of the potted Winter梅花 and promoting more branching. There is not much to explain about pruning Winter梅花, just avoid heavy pruning after summer to avoid cutting off the flower buds.
Overall, the management of Winter梅花 potted plants is very simple, and even beginners can easily care for them and enjoy blooming flowers every year.
The specific introduction to the caring methods and precautions for Winter梅花 potted plants shared in this article hopes to bring some knowledge of flowers to flower enthusiasts.