How to Care for a Winter梅花 Bonsai
Comprehensive explanation on how to care for a Winter梅花 bonsai and related knowledge of maintenance and management, let's take a look together!
Since ancient times,梅花 have been celebrated in China, and many flower enthusiasts enjoy growing a pot of梅花 at home. To cultivate梅花, it is necessary to prepare suitable soil, provide ample sunlight, and manage water and fertilizer properly to achieve a full tree of fragrance. Next, let's introduce how to grow a potted Winter梅花.
1. Prepare Cultivating Soil
Winter梅花 plants prefer loose and well-ventilated soil. You can purchase specialized nutrient-rich soil, or if preparing it yourself, you can mix 4 parts of humus soil, 2 parts of perlite, 2 parts of vermiculite, and 2 parts of coal slag evenly as the potting soil. Avoid using heavy clay soil, and after preparing it, place it in the sun for 2 days to disinfect.
2. Lighting and Temperature
Potted梅花 need to be placed in a well-lit position to receive scattered light. Sufficient lighting is necessary for better growth, but avoid direct strong sunlight. During the intense summer sun, provide appropriate shading.梅花 are relatively cold-tolerant and can safely survive at temperatures as low as -15 degrees Celsius. During the flowering period, it is advisable to keep the temperature at -10 degrees Celsius or above, otherwise, the flowers may suffer frost damage. If extremely cold weather occurs, it should be moved indoors to keep warm to prevent frostbite to the plant.
3. Fertilization
When growing in a pot, the soil has limited nutrients, so fertilizing in a timely manner is necessary. The fertilizer concentration should be dilute. It is necessary to apply fertilizer twice when the plant unfolds its leaves in spring to help with leaf development. From the end of June to the beginning of the summer solstice, you can apply a compound fertilizer every 10 days, and after the summer solstice, apply 1-2 times of potassium phosphate fertilizer. In the cool autumn, apply a dry fertilizer once, and after entering winter, apply 1-2 times of organic liquid fertilizer.
The comprehensive knowledge on how to care for a Winter梅花 bonsai and its maintenance and management provided above is hoped to be of help to you.