How long is the growth cycle of Pleurotus ostreatus
Comprehensive analysis of the growth cycle of Pleurotus ostreatus for you, let's understand together.
How long is the growth cycle of Pleurotus ostreatus
The growth cycle of Pleurotus ostreatus is about 4-5 months. When the spores mature, they are ejected from the gills, completing a growth cycle. The general growth process of Pleurotus ostreatus is the colonization and germination of spores, formation of mycelium, maturation of mycelium, followed by reproductive growth, forming fruiting bodies, and when the fruiting bodies mature, spores are ejected. Under high temperatures, its growth rate is relatively fast.
Brief Introduction to the Growth of Pleurotus ostreatus
Pleurotus ostreatus, also known as black peony mushroom, is a common gray edible mushroom that mainly grows on woody plant residues and fibrous plant residues. The main producing areas in China include Hebei, Jilin, Liaoning, Shanxi, Hunan, Sichuan, and Yunnan.
Growth Cycle of Pleurotus ostreatus
Pleurotus ostreatus has specific temperature requirements, with a survival temperature range of about 5-35 degrees. However, it is not very strict about oxygen, and it can grow well even when covered with film and lacking oxygen. However, it should not be exposed to light during the fermentation period.
The growth cycle of Pleurotus ostreatus is about 4-5 months. When the spores mature, they are ejected from the gills, completing a growth cycle.
Growth Rate of Pleurotus ostreatus
The general growth process of Pleurotus ostreatus is the colonization and germination of spores, formation of mycelium, maturation of mycelium, followed by reproductive growth, forming fruiting bodies, and when the fruiting bodies mature, spores are ejected.
Under normal conditions, Pleurotus ostreatus can grow and develop normally under high temperatures, with vigorous metabolism and fast growth, and the yield is also relatively high.
Management of the Growth Cycle of Pleurotus ostreatus
The general yield per mu of Pleurotus ostreatus is about 1200-1500 kilograms. If the management techniques are advanced and there is good configuration, the yield per mu can reach 5000 kilograms, which is about 2.25 kilograms per square meter.
Temperature Management
Different species of Pleurotus ostreatus have different temperature ranges and optimal temperatures for mycelium growth. Most varieties can grow at 5-35 degrees, with an optimal growth temperature of 20-30 degrees. The optimal growth temperature for low and medium temperature varieties is 24-26 degrees, and for medium and high temperature varieties and wide temperature varieties, it is around 28 degrees.
Fertilization Management
In the peak and later stages of fruiting, the nutrients in the cultivation material are exhausted, and it is necessary to supplement fertilizers in time to significantly increase the yield and improve the quality of Pleurotus ostreatus. Mainly using dung soil fertilizers for fertilization yields good results.
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