How to pot-plant peonies
Introduction: This article provides an introduction to peonies, including knowledge about peonies, how to pot-plant them, and the following explanation by the editor.
One, Timing
The suitable timing for pot-planting peonies is the same as for field transplanting, with Heze and Luoyang typically in the late September to early October being ideal. Planting too early can lead to "autumn growth," and planting too late results in slow root growth, unthrifty plant growth, and even easy withering after flowering the following year.
Two, Method
Before pot-planting peonies, first dig up the seedlings and dry them in the sun for 1-2 days to make the roots lose water and soften, facilitating pruning and planting. Before planting, soak the pot in water to ensure it is fully hydrated. When planting, first place a tile over the drainage hole at the bottom of the pot to prevent soil from leaking out; then, spread 2-5 cm of small stones or waste coconut fibers, etc., for easy drainage. Before planting, it is also necessary to trim and shape the peony seedlings to balance the above-ground and below-ground parts, creating a beautiful and generous shape that is easy to cultivate and manage. First, cut off the dead branches, withered leaves, and long roots, and soak the roots in a 1% copper sulfate solution for 5-10 minutes for disinfection. Then, place the seedling in the center of the pot and fill the soil while pressing it down with your hands until 3-5 cm from the rim of the pot. After potting, the surface of the pot can be decorated with Taihu stones, Ying stones, and bamboo shoots to accompany the peony plants, not only enhancing the beauty of the potted peonies but also keeping the pot surface green and vibrant, and providing moisture retention and temperature insulation.
Three, Management
(i) Watering. Since potted plants have limited capacity and soil, and limited water retention, it is essential to water them promptly to maintain the normal water requirements of peonies. After planting, water thoroughly once, and then water every 3-4 days to keep the soil moist. If the soil is too wet, it can cause the stems and leaves to grow excessively, and prolonged excessive moisture or waterlogging can rot the roots. Especially in the summer and autumn seasons, it is essential to control the moisture of the potting soil, watering only when dry. Excessive moisture can lead to vigorous autumn growth and no flowers the following spring.
(ii) Fertilization. The nutrients in potting soil are limited, and timely top-dressing is necessary to ensure the normal growth and development of peonies. Top-dressing can start in the spring of the following year, using fermented water浸泡 from sesame, peanuts, and soybean cakes. Apply with water, fertilizing 1-2 times a week during the growing season. Before and during flowering, water once a day. After flowering, it is suitable to spray fertilizer on the leaves, and no top-dressing is needed during the winter dormancy period.
The above is a detailed explanation of how to pot-plant peonies, for your reference and suggestions!