What are the breeding methods of Mulan Head? What should I pay attention to?
Core introduction of the main text: What are the breeding methods of Mulan Head? What should I pay attention to? Let's learn about the little knowledge of flower cultivation.
Mulan head, also known as a magnoliaceae plant, is famous for its large flowers, colorful colors and rich aroma. There are two main breeding methods for Magnoliaceae plants: seed reproduction and asexual reproduction. These two methods and matters to pay attention to during the reproduction process will be described in detail below.
Seed reproduction: Seed collection: After the magnolia flowers bloom, the seeds can be collected when the fruit matures and the peel turns yellow or cracks. The collected seeds should be peeled off, cleaned, dried and stored. Seed treatment: Magnolia seeds usually need to be stored in sand to break the dormancy period. Mix the seeds with wet sand in a ratio of 1:3, place them in a container, keep them moist, and place them in a cool and ventilated place. After about 2-3 months, the seeds can germinate. Sowing time: Spring is the best time to sow magnolia seeds. Before sowing, seeds should be soaked in warm water for 24 hours to promote germination. Sowing method: Sprinkle the treated seeds evenly on the prepared seedbed, cover with a thin layer of soil, and keep the soil moist. After sowing, it can be covered with a thin film to increase soil temperature and promote seed germination. Seedling management: After magnolia seeds germinate, the film should be removed in time to keep the soil moist. During the growth process of seedlings, fertilizer should be applied in a timely manner to promote seedling growth. At the same time, pay attention to preventing and controlling pests and diseases.
Asexual reproduction: Cutting reproduction: Select healthy annual branches and cut them into 15-20 cm long cuttings, retaining 2-3 bud eyes for each section. Soak the lower end of the cuttings in a rooting agent and then insert into a moist medium such as vermiculite or perlite. Layered propagation: Select branches close to the ground, press them into the soil, fix them with soil, wait for them to take root, and then separate them from the parent plant to form new plants. Grafting propagation: Select a rootstock with strong affinity, such as Magnolia, and graft the scion of Magnolia onto the rootstock. After grafting, pay attention to maintaining humidity and avoiding direct sunlight to improve the survival rate of grafting.
Reproductive considerations: Environmental choice: Mulan likes warm and humid environments and is not tolerant of severe cold. During the breeding process, appropriate environmental conditions should be selected to avoid the impact of extreme weather on the plants. Soil preparation: Mulan likes acidic soil with pH between 5.5 and 6.5. Before reproduction, the soil pH should be adjusted to meet the growth needs of magnolia. Pest and pest control: During the reproduction process, attention should be paid to preventing and controlling pests and diseases. Spray pesticides and fungicides regularly to reduce the incidence of pests and diseases. Water management: Mulan is not tolerant of waterlogging, and water should be controlled during reproduction to avoid excessive soil moisture. At the same time, pay attention to maintaining air humidity to meet the growth needs of Mulan. Light management: Mulan prefers sunny environments, but during the seedling stage and early grafting stage, strong direct sunlight should be avoided to avoid burning the plants.
Through the above methods and precautions, the reproduction of magnolia heads can be effectively carried out. Mulan not only has ornamental value, but also has high medicinal value, making it an ideal choice for landscaping and courtyard beautification. Through scientific reproduction and management, Mulan heads can be made to thrive and bring beautiful enjoyment to people.
What are the above-mentioned breeding methods for Mulan heads? What should I pay attention to? For your comprehensive understanding and reference!